1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. As shown in the flash, what should the motor vehicle driver do when encountering this situation?
A. Reserve a safe crosswise distance and cut speed
B. Keep a normal speed
C. Use the emergency brake when approaching
D. Speed up and pass rapidly
Answer: A
3. When a bus encounters an unexpected situation or an accident, the driver should do his best to minimize the loss and should never cause a secondary accident or even greater loss for the sake of avoiding danger.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
4. When extinguishing fire, the synthetic-made garments should not be taken off in order to protect the exposed skin from burning.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
5. When a motor vehicle enters an expressway from the ramp, which of the following lamps should be turned on?
A. The left-turn indicator
B. The right-turn indicator
C. The hazard warning lamp
D. The headlamp
Answer: A
6. The solid yellow line on the curb indicates that temporary stopping or parking is allowed at the roadside.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
7. In which ones of the following ways can motor vehicle drivers effectively prevent braking failure?
A. Maintaining the braking system periodically
B. Checking the free brake pedal travel before driving
C. Using the braking system correctly to avoid brake-fade
D. For vehicles with hydraulic braking system, checking if the brake fluid leaks before driving
Answer: ABCD
8. When a motor vehicle passes over an inundated road, what should the driver do for safe driving?
A. Slow down and drive with special care
B. Speed up and pass rapidly
C. Maintain a normal speed and pass through
D. Change to a low gear and speed up to pass
Answer: A
9. When a motor vehicle on an expressway stops in an emergency due to breakdown or an accident, what should the driver and the passengers do?
A. Stand in front of the motor vehicle
B. Wait in the motor vehicle for rescue
C. Stand behind the motor vehicle
D. Promptly move to the road shoulder on the right side or the emergency lane
Answer: D
10. When there is bleeding at the bone fracture of a wounded person, the first thing to do is to keep it in position before stopping the bleeding and dress the wound.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. When a motor vehicle leaves an expressway, which of the following lamp should be turned on?
A. The left-turn indicator
B. The right-turn indicator
C. The hazard warning lamp
D. The headlamp
Answer: B
12. For a temporary stop on a foggy day, the driver should only turn on the fog lamp and the low-beam
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
13. vehicles may stop temporarily in this area.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
14. When a fast-moving vehicle is likely to collide with the vehicle in front, what should the driver do?
A. Brake to reduce speed first, and then steer to evade
B. Turn the steering wheel quickly to the left side to evade
C. Turn the steering wheel quickly to the right side to evade
D. Steer to evade first, and then brake to reduce speed
Answer: A
15. The sign on the right warns of right-hand S-shaped bend ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
16. When the driver discovers a tire is leaking and steers the vehicle off the main driving lane, he/she should refrain from applying emergency braking so as to avoid a vehicle turnover or a rear-end collision arising from the late braking of the vehicle behind.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. When a motor vehicle falls into water and the side door cannot be opened, which of the following methods is correct for self-rescue?
A. Smash the window glass
B. Close the windows
C. Make calls for help
D. Try to open the door with a tool
Answer: A
18. When a collision occurs on the passenger seat side or the impact is relatively small, which of the following methods is incorrect?
A. Firmly holding the steering wheel
B. Stretching both feet forward
C. Jumping out of the vehicle from one side
D. Leaning body backwards against the seat
Answer: C
19. When a vehicle encounters a strong side wind, the driver should firmly hold the steering wheel and press the brake urgently if he feels the vehicle deviates horizontally from the normal direction.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
20. The sign above the tunnel indicates a height limit of 3.5 meters on the road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A