1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. When driving on the expressway in a heavy rain, what should the driver do to avoid water sliding phenomenon?
A. Install slide-proof devices
B. Speed up
C. Slow down
D. Continue to depress the brake
Answer: C
3. The sign on the right indicates that the number of the lanes ahead will increase.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. The sign on the right warns of an abrupt slope section ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
5. When driving a motor vehicle equipped with power steering, the driver should firmly hold the steering wheel and drive slowly if he suddenly finds that steering is difficult.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
6. The guide arrow on the road surface of this lane indicates that drivers are only permitted to continue straight at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. During normal driving, the driver should do his best to run close to or on the central line so as not to allow oncoming vehicles any opportunity to occupy his own route.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
8. When encountering this situation on a mountainous road, motor vehicle drivers should overtake the vehicle in front by speeding up.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
9. If a motor vehicle encounters a strong side wind when it leaves the opening of an expressway tunnel, what will happen?
A. A feeling of deceleration
B. A feeling of acceleration
C. A feeling of pressure
D. Deviation in direction
Answer: D
10. When a motor vehicle moves through water, drivers should intermittently and gently depress the brake pedal in order to restore braking efficiency.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
11. The sign in front indicates an indoor parking ground 100 meters ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
12. The sign on the right indicates to stop and yield for oncoming vehicles approaching on the road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
13. What should the driver do to follow other motor vehicles on a mountain road?
A. Closely follow the vehicle in front
B. Increase the safety distance
C. Reduce the vertical distance between vehicles
D. Try to overtake the vehicle in front as soon as possible
Answer: B
14. Which of the following method is correct to rescue an unconscious person?
A. Apply cardio-pulmonaryresuscitation immediately
B. Press the philtrum of the wounded person with force
C. Continuously slap the face of the wounded person
D. Check the breath of the wounded person before other emergency treatments
Answer: D
15. Under such circumstances, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Continuously sound the horn
B. Pass quickly
C. Pass at a lower speed
D. Bypass from either side
Answer: C
16. Which of the following is a basic requirement for rescuing the injured at the scene of a traffic accident?
A. Treat wounds first and safe life later
B. Save life first and treat wounds later
C. Help lightly wounded persons first
D. Help seriously wounded persons later
Answer: B
17. The signs on each side warn of changes in road alignment ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
18. In which ones of the following ways can motor vehicle drivers effectively prevent braking failure?
A. Maintaining the braking system periodically
B. Checking the free brake pedal travel before driving
C. Using the braking system correctly to avoid brake-fade
D. For vehicles with hydraulic braking system, checking if the brake fluid leaks before driving
Answer: ABCD
19. When there is a sudden braking failure on the road, what should be done by the driver?
A. Firmly holding the steering wheel and controlling the direction
B. Immediately changing to a low gear to reduce speed
C. Using the stopping brake to reduce speed
D. Turning on the hazard lamps
Answer: ABCD
20. When a motor vehicle accidentally hits the guardrail of the highway, what should be done by the driver in order to keep safe?
A. Firmly holding and properly adjusting the steering wheel
B. Turning swiftly to the opposite direction
C. Immediately applying emergency braking
D. Immediately steering to the collision side
Answer: A