1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. When a motor vehicle turns at an excessively high speed, it can easily slide sideways.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
3. The sign on the right indicates a one-kilometer distance from ETC toll station ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. When following other vehicles on a foggy day, what should the driver do?
A. Maintain a large safety distance
B. Turn on the high-beam
C. Turn on the low-beam
D. Sound the horn in due time
Answer: A
5. When a motor vehicle breaks down and has to be stopped on the highway, what should the driver do?
A. Set up a breakdown warning sign 150 meters behind the vehicle
B. Set up a breakdown warning sign 100 meters behind the vehicle
C. If it happens at night, turn on the clearance lamp and rear position lamp
D. Turn on the hazard lamps
Answer: ACD
6. When a motor vehicle breaks down on a mountain road, what should the driver do?
A. Park on a downhill section
B. Park on an uphill section
C. Park on a gentle section of the mountain road
D. Park on the crest of a slope
Answer: C
7. The sign on the right warns of a narrowed road on both sides ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
8. Upon encountering this traffic signal, how should a driver react?
A. Observe the traffic situation and pass at a reduced speed
B. Pass at an increased speed without changing gears
C. Pass before the train comes
D. Crossing the stop line is prohibited
Answer: D
9. When driving on the expressway in a heavy rain, what should the driver do to avoid "water sliding" phenomenon?
A. Install slide-proof devices
B. Speed up
C. Slow down
D. Continue to depress the brake
Answer: C
10. When a motor vehicle accidentally hits the guardrail of the highway, what should be done by the driver in order to keep safe?
A. Firmly holding and properly adjusting the steering wheel
B. Turning swiftly to the opposite direction
C. Immediately applying emergency braking
D. Immediately steering to the collision side
Answer: A
11. Which lamp should be used when motor vehicles pass through an intersection at night where there is no traffic light signal?
A. High-beam
B. Low-beam
C. Hazard lamps
D. High-beam and low-beam should be used alternatively
Answer: D
12. The sign on the right warns of children on the section ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
13. The driver should drive on the left in this kind of tunnel.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
14. Before making a U-turn at the intersection ahead, motor vehicle drivers should drive to the lane for turning left and going straight.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
15. What should the driver pay attention to in this situation?
A. Pedestrians passing behind the vehicle
B. Pedestrians passing in front of the vehicle
C. Public buses suddenly reversing
D. Public buses suddenly setting off
Answer: B
16. What is the best way to make turns on this kind of curving mountain road?
A. Drive along the outer side of the curve
B. Slow down, sound the horn and drive on the right
C. Borrow the opposite lane
D. Drive along the central line of the road
Answer: B
17. When a motor vehicle catches fire, the driver should swiftly turn off the engine and open the hood to extinguish the fire.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. If a driver finds there is no vehicle behind, he may change lanes without turning on the indicator.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
19. Mr. Tang drove a large bus with 74 passengers (capacity 30 people). When descending a long curving slope at a speed of 38 kilometers per hour, the bus overturned to a brook beside the road. As a result of the accident, 17 people were killed and 57 people injured. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Tang?
A. Driving after drinking
B. Carrying more passengers than permitted
C. Fatigued driving
D. Speeding
Answer: BD
20. The sign in front indicates a temporary parking lot on the right side of the highway.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B