1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. The diamond-shaped broken line warns that drivers should drive at a lower speed on the road sections ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
3. When parking for a long time on an upward slope due to breakdown on the road, drivers should use this method to stop up wheels.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. In this situation, motor vehicles are permitted to stop temporarily at bus stations.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
5. When approaching another vehicle at night, why should the driver alternate between high-and-low-beam at a distance more than 150 meters?
A. Warn each other before passing
B. Driving habit
C. Easy to observe the situation ahead from either side
D. Courtesy
Answer: C
6. The signs on each side warn of changes in road alignment ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. Which one of the following measures is correct when a motor vehicle encounters this situation at night?
A. Keep driving at a normal speed
B. Drive at an increased speed to avoid light
C. Cut speed or stop to yield
D. Turn on high-beam to reject
Answer: C
8. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
9. Under the circumstances shown in the flash, what should the driver do?
A. Find a chance to overtake the vehicle in front
B. Weave through motor vehicles ahead and pass
C. Reduce speed, stop, and wait in line
D. Sound the horn to urge vehicles in front
Answer: C
10. Motor vehicles should accelerate when driving into an intersection with this traffic signal.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. When driving on a muddy road, what should drivers do if the wheels spin and slide?
A. Cover the ground under the wheels with gravels
B. Change to a high gear and speed out
C. Cover the ground under the driving wheels with gravels
D. Violently turn the steering wheel and suddenly speed up
Answer: C
12. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, if there is no other alternative, the driver may rub the vehicle body against the rocks and trees on roadside to force the vehicle to slow down and stop.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. When encountering this situation, which of the following is the correct way to overtake other vehicles?
A. Turn on high-beam
B. Use high-beam and low-beam alternatively
C. Turn on low-beam
D. Turning on hazard lamp
Answer: B
14. The sign in front indicates that vehicles except large passenger vehicles are not allowed to drive on the right lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
15. When encountering such a situation, the motor vehicle driver should change to the left lane rapidly.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
16. When a tire bursts suddenly on the road, the driver should refrain from violently depressing the brake pedal in panic. Instead, he should try his best to change to a low gear and use engine braking to reduce the speed of the vehicle.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. When this signal is constantly flashing, how should a driver react?
A. Speed up as soon as possible
B. Pull over and wait
C. Observe the traffic situation around to make sure of safe driving
D. Refrain from passing
Answer: C
18. What should be done by the driver who intends to overtake but finds that the vehicle in front is also overtaking?
A. Following the vehicle in front closely and finding a chance to overtake it
B. Accelerating to overtake forcefully
C. Continuously sounding the horn to urge the vehicle in front to yield
D. Refraining from overtaking and letting the vehicle in front overtake first
Answer: D
19. When driving on road sections where safe sight distance is affected, such as the top of a ramp, what should drivers do to ensure safety?
A. Rush through
B. Use hazard lamp
C. Cut speed and sound the horn
D. Drive at will
Answer: C
20. When the motor vehicle stops on an uphill section, how should the driver use the foot brake?
A. Earlier than on a level road
B. Later than on a level road
C. As timely as on a level road
D. Strongly depress the foot brake pedal
Answer: B