1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. The sign on the right warns of a guarded railway intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
3. During normal driving, the driver should do his best to run close to or on the central line so as not to allow oncoming vehicles any opportunity to occupy his own route.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. When the engine suddenly stalls on the road, what should the driver do?
A. Stop the vehicle and overhaul it immediately
B. Immediately turn on the hazard lamps
C. Move the vehicle to a place where it will not obstruct the traffic flow
D. Set up a breakdown warning sign
Answer: BCD
5. Motor vehicles are prohibited from driving straight or turning left in this situation.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
6. Motor vehicle drivers may make a U-turn in this area as long as it will not affect the passing of pedestrians.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
7. When a motor vehicle deviates from the normal direction due to steering failure and an accident is unavoidable, what should the driver do?
A. Apply emergency brake
B. Immediately steer and adjust
C. Immediately steer to the side where there is no obstacle and evade
D. Immediately steer to the side where there is an obstacle and evade
Answer: A
8. The sign on the right warns of no passing on either side of the road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
9. When driving on a foggy day, the driver should turn on the fog lamp.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
10. This sign indicates that vehicles can either drive straight or turn right at the fly-over junction ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. When driving in rain and encountering pedestrians with umbrellas or wearing raincoats, what should be done by motor vehicle drivers in order to yield?
A. Drive at a normal speed
B. Sound the horn to alert when approaching the pedestrians
C. Speed up and bypass on the left
D. Reduce speed and sound the horn in advance
Answer: D
12. Drivers may turn left when seeing these hand signals.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. When driving on this dangerous mountainside road, motor vehicles should drive along the right side of the road.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
14. The crosswalk of the intersection warns that pedestrians have priority.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
16. When driving on a long downhill road, which is the best way to control the speed?
A. Coast in neutral gear
B. Take a low gear
C. Depress the clutch
D. Pull up the handbrake
Answer: B
17. When driving on a road covered with ice and snow drivers should not use the emergency brake but can apply a sharp turn.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. What is the best way to make turns on this kind of curving mountain road?
A. Drive along the outer side of the curve
B. Slow down, sound the horn and drive on the right
C. Borrow the opposite lane
D. Drive along the central line of the road
Answer: B
19. When encountering such pedestrians while driving, a longer safety distance should be kept by drivers.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
20. Which one of the following vehicle types is not allowed to pass, as indicated by the right-hand sign?
A. Large trucks
B. Large buses
C. Motor vehicles of all kinds
D. Small vans
Answer: C