1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. What should the driver do if he wants to turn right at this intersection?
A. Turn right along the straight-going lane
B. Wait behind the stop line
C. Turn right along the right lane
D. Borrow the non-motor vehicle lane and turn right
Answer: C
3. The sign on the right warns of a bumpy road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. When two vehicles approach each other on a foggy day, what is the best method of safe driving?
A. Turn on the high-beam
B. Slowdown and maintain a large safety distance
C. Turn on the low-beam
D. Turn on the fog lamp
Answer: B
5. In this driving condition, drivers should turn on the high-beam when setting off.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
6. When a motor vehicle breaks down on an expressway and cannot be moved away from the driving lane, the driver may conduct emergency repairs on the driving lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
7. After speeding up to more than 60 km/hour, a motor vehicle driver may drive onto the driving lane directly.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
8. Sounding the horn on a foggy day can arouse the attention of the opposite side. After hearing the horn from the opposite side, the driver should also sound their own horn to respond.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. When encountering a road like this, motor vehicle drivers should downshift in advance and control speed by braking the engine.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
10. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
11. Which one of the following is a safe way for motor vehicles to converge into an intersection marked with this sign?
A. Speeding up and driving into the traffic flow directly
B. Driving into the traffic flow behind the gray car on the main road
C. Driving into the traffic flow from the front of the red car on the main road
D. Turning on the indicator and driving into the flow directly
Answer: B
12. Under such circumstances at a congested intersection, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Force the vehicle to go back to its original lane
B. Closely follow the vehicle in front and refuse to yield
C. Politely yield and pass through
D. Sound the horn and turn on the head lamps
Answer: C
13. When braking failure happens to a fast-moving motor vehicle, what should be done by the driver to brake?
A. Continuously depressing the brake pedal
B. Immediately changing to a low gear to reduce speed and using the handbrake
C. Swiftly depressing the clutch pedal
D. Swiftly pulling up the handbrake
Answer: B
14. It is an illegal act for the driver to make calls while driving.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. As shown in this picture, before driving to the intersection, vehicles are not allowed to change lanes by crossing the solid white line.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. When a motor vehicle accidentally hits a guardrail of a highway, the driver should stabilize and adjust the steering wheel properly, and refrain from turning the steering wheel drastically.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. What should motor vehicle drivers do under the circumstances shown in the flash?
A. Reduce speed or stop to yield
B. Sound the horn to warn the pedestrians to yield
C. Pass before the pedestrians
D. Immediately change to another lane to bypass the pedestrians
Answer: A
18. As shown in the flash, when overtaking a vehicle in front, the driver should make the horizontal distance as large as possible and may cross the solid line if necessary.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
19. The main reason for this accident is that the pedestrian crossed the street in front of the motor vehicle.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
20. When approaching another vehicle at night, why should the driver alternate between high-and-low-beam at a distance more than 150 meters?
A. Warn each other before passing
B. Driving habit
C. Easy to observe the situation ahead from either side
D. Courtesy
Answer: C