1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. When there is a sudden braking failure on the road, what should be done by the driver?
A. Firmly holding the steering wheel and controlling the direction
B. Immediately changing to a low gear to reduce speed
C. Using the stopping brake to reduce speed
D. Turning on the hazard lamps
Answer: ABCD
3. When removing a wounded person suffering spinal fracture, the rescuer should never help the wounded person to walk. He may be carried away with a soft stretcher.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. When a tire suddenly bursts on the road, in which of the following ways can motor vehicle drivers keep safe?
A. Applying emergency braking and pulling over
B. Firmly holding the steering wheel and keeping the vehicle going straight
C. Immediately releasing the accelerator pedal
D. Gently depressing the brake pedal
Answer: BCD
5. If a motor vehicle is unable to drive in heavy fog on an expressway due to an accident, what should the driver do?
A. The driver and all passengers should promptly get off the motor vehicle from the left side door
B. Set up a warning sign 100 meters behind the vehicle in the oncoming direction
C. Turn on the hazard lamp and the high-beam
D. Stand in a safe place outside the guardrail
Answer: D
6. What should the driver do when a motor vehicle encounters this situation on a mountain road?
A. Stick to respective lanes and speed up to approach each other
B. Drive close to the central line of the road
C. Retain the normal speed
D. Slow down
Answer: D
7. Under such circumstances, what should be done by the motor vehicle driver?
A. Reducing speed to give the right of way to the non-motor vehicle
B. Continuously sounding the horn to warn the vehicle in front to yield
C. Bypassing on the left of the non-motor vehicle
D. Accelerating to overtake by occupying the opposite lane
Answer: A
8. The driver should take emergency evasion measures when the motor vehicle suddenly self-ignites. Which ones of the following methods are correct?
A. Spray clean water to extinguish the fire
B. Report to the police
C. Use the spare fire extinguisher in the vehicle to put out the fire
D. Set up a warning sign in the oncoming direction
Answer: BCD
9. As shown in the flash, what should the driver do when the motor vehicle encounters this situation?
A. Speed up and pass rapidly
B. Stop immediately
C. Sound the horn to indicate the pedestrians to yield
D. Observe the movement of pedestrians and non-motor vehicles before passing
Answer: D
10. When carrying a wounded person in a coma, rescue personnel should try to let the unconscious person remain in the supine position.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. When a motor vehicle falls into water and the side door cannot be opened, which of the following methods is correct for self-rescue?
A. Smash the window glass
B. Close the windows
C. Make calls for help
D. Try to open the door with a tool
Answer: A
12. When encountering an emergency on a highway, the driver should not drastically turn to evade.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. The diamond-shaped broken line warns that drivers should drive at a lower speed on the road sections ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
14. What is the emergency measure to deal with a sudden tire burst on the road?
A. Swiftly braking to slow down
B. Firmly hold the steering wheel and steadily stop the vehicle as early as possible
C. Swiftly turn the steering wheel to adjust the direction
D. Go ahead at a low speed and find a place for tire change
Answer: B
15. The sign on the right indicates that the speed limit is 50km/hour.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
16. Drivers are not allowed to cross these lane-dividing lines when overtaking in the same direction.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. When a motor vehicle turns at an excessively high speed, it can easily slide sideways.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
18. What should the driver do to ensure safe driving when the motor vehicle encounters this situation in a residential area?
A. Sound the horn to warn the pedestrians
B. Speed up and pass as quickly as possible
C. Retain a normal speed
D. Slow down and prepare to stop
Answer: D
19. Which one of the following is the safest way when driving a motor vehicle on this road?
A. Cutting speed or stopping to yield
B. Driving along the center of the road
C. Keeping a normal speed
D. Approaching vehicles by taking the opposite lane
Answer: A
20. When encountering a road like this, motor vehicle drivers may make good use of neutral gear to coast.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B