1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. Which one of the following statements is correct in this situation?
A. Vehicles are prohibited from passing in the lanes on either side
B. Move into the lane on either side at a reduced speed
C. Move into the lane on the right side
D. Move into the lane on either side at an increased speed
Answer: A
3. The sign on the right indicates that drivers should choose their lanes in accordance withthe directions indicated by arrows.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
4. What should the driver do on this kind of curving mountain road?
A. Borrow the opposite lane
B. Slow down and drive on the right
C. Stick to the central line of the road
D. Drive close to the right side
Answer: B
5. Mr. Tang drove a large bus with 74 passengers (capacity 30 people). When descending a long curving slope at a speed of 38 kilometers per hour, the bus overturned to a brook beside the road. As a result of the accident, 17 people were killed and 57 people injured. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Tang?
A. Driving after drinking
B. Carrying more passengers than permitted
C. Fatigued driving
D. Speeding
Answer: BD
6. The sign on the right warns of a dangerous mountainside road on the left of the road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
7. Under such circumstances, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Follow the vehicle closely
B. Overtake the vehicle quickly on its left
C. Keep a long braking distance
D. Overtake the vehicle quickly on its right
Answer: C
8. When encountering this situation in a residential area, the driver should follow them closely.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
9. What should motor vehicle drivers do under such circumstances at night?
A. Turn off the headlamp when approaching
B. Use low-beam
C. Use high-beam
D. Turn off all lamps in advance
Answer: B
10. When driving a motor vehicle not equipped with the anti-lock braking system (ABS), what should the driver do if he brakes on a road covered by ice and snow?
A. Gently or intermittently depress the brake pedal
B. Depress the brake pedal as on other roads
C. Violently depress the brake pedal
D. Suddenly depress the pedal with force
Answer: A
11. What should drivers do when encountering a rainstorm on a common road and the windscreen-wiper fails to make sight clear?
A. Drive at a reduced speed
B. Drive carefully
C. Cut speed in time and pull over
D. Drive at a normal speed
Answer: C
12. The sign on the right warns of an embankment road 200 meters ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. The motor vehicle should stop on the right and wait in this situation.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
14. The broken and solid white line on the road indicates that crossing is allowed on the solid line side.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
15. When a motor vehicle moves through water, the driver should try to maintain a constant speed and sufficient power and pass through without stopping.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. When a motor vehicle turns at an excessively high speed, it can easily slide sideways.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. When extinguishing a fire, the driver should refrain from breathing through mouth or crying loudly Otherwise, the fire and smoke will scorch the upper respiratory tract.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
18. The distance-ascertaining section of an expressway is used for the drivers to ascertain the safety distance when the speed is 100 kilometers per hour.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
19. What should be done by drivers in order to drive safely on the road in this condition?
A. Make a large turn on the left side of the road
B. Make a turn on the central line of the curve
C. Make a small turn on the right side of the road
D. Make a turn by borrowing the opposite lane
Answer: C
20. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B