1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. What is the emergency measure to deal with a sudden tire burst on the road?
A. Swiftly braking to slow down
B. Firmly hold the steering wheel and steadily stop the vehicle as early as possible
C. Swiftly turn the steering wheel to adjust the direction
D. Go ahead at a low speed and find a place for tire change
Answer: B
3. When braking failure happens to a fast-moving motor vehicle, what should be done by the driver to brake?
A. Continuously depressing the brake pedal
B. Immediately changing to a low gear to reduce speed and using the handbrake
C. Swiftly depressing the clutch pedal
D. Swiftly pulling up the handbrake
Answer: B
4. The road marker indicates that vehicles are only allowed to turn right at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
5. What needs attention when a motor vehicle drives on a road covered with ice and snow?
A. Braking length is extended
B. Anti-skating resistance will be greater
C. The adhesive force of the road will be greater
D. The braking length will be shorter
Answer: A
6. At this moment, the driver may speed up and pass the intersection rapidly.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
7. Mr. Peng drove a heavy semi-trailer tractor with 37.7 tons of cargo (capacity 25 tons). When descending a slope on the Daguang Expressway, the tractor had a rear-end collision with Mr. Li’s heavy dump truck (carrying 3.17 cubes of loess and 24 passengers in the container) occupying the emergency lane. As a result of this accident, 16 people were killed and 13 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. Mr Peng exceeded the speed limit
B. Mr. Peng’s tractor carried more cargo than limited
C. Mr Li illegally drove in the emergency lane
D. Mr. Li’s truck illegally carried passengers in the container
Answer: BCD
8. After a motor vehicle falls into water, the driver should immediately close the windows to prevent water from flowing into the compartment and to keep the air from flowing out. At the same time, he/she should make calls to tell the rescue personnel the place of the accident and wait for their arrival.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
9. What should a driver do before entering a tunnel on an expressway
A. Turn on the high-beam
B. Turn on the width lamp and the tail lamp
C. Turn on the low-beam
D. Sound the horn before entering the tunnel
Answer: C
10. When the motor vehicle encounters a crosswalk in this situation, the driver may speed up and pass rapidly.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. Two parallel broken double-yellow lines indicate the position of a diversion lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
12. What kind of harmful effect will be brought about by continuously using the foot brake on a long downhill road?
A. Shorten the engine’s service life
B. Make the driver feel tired
C. Easily cause the vehicle to overturn
D. Reduce the braking efficiency
Answer: D
13. When encountering an emergency on a highway, the driver should not drastically turn to evade.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
14. When passing this mountainous road, motor vehicle drivers should drive along the center of the road.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
15. The area in the yellow rectangle markings on the right side of the road indicates that temporary stopping is permitted here.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
16. If a fast moving vehicle has a steering failure, using emergency braking can easily cause an overturn.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. The sign on the right warns of a non-motor vehicle lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. This road marker indicates that the minimum speed for this road section is 60 km/hour.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
19. When a wounded person is unable to get off the vehicle by himself, he should be removed from the vehicle so as to avoid a secondary injury.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
20. When a motor vehicle temporarily stops in fog, which lamp should be turned on?
A. Hazard lamp, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
B. Left-turn indicator, clearance lamp and rear position amp
C. Headlamp, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
D. Reverse lamp, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
Answer: A