1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. Mr. Qi drove a large bus with 28 passengers (capacity 55 people). When arriving at an intersection without any traffic signals from south to north at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour, the bus had a side collision with Mr. Li’s heavy semi-trailer tractor (capacity 40 tons and carrying 55.2 tons) running from east to west. As a result of this accident, 12 people were killed and 17 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. The bus carried more passengers than capacity
B. The bus exceeded the speed limit
C. The tractor carried more cargo than capacity
D. The driver of the tractor was inexperienced
Answer: BC
3. The signs on each side warn of changes in road alignment ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
4. The sign on the right indicates to stop and yield at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
5. Motor vehicles drivers may overtake by borrowing the opposite lane on this kind of road.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
6. Dangerous chemicals possess the characteristics of explosion, inflammation, poison, erosion and radiation.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. What matters need attention when driving on a rainy day?
A. Avoid using the emergency brake or making sharp turns
B. Keep a safe enough distance
C. Observe the traffic situation of non-motor vehicles and surrounding pedestrians
D. Drive at a safe speed
Answer: ABCD
8. When rescuing a wounded person suffering from spinal fracture, which of the following measures should be taken?
A. Prevent heat loss
B. Rescue the wounded person with a soft stretcher
C. Keep the wounded part in position with a sling
D. Help the wounded person when walking
Answer: C
9. When encountering this situation in a residential area, the driver should follow them closely.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
10. Drivers may turn left when traffic police give these hand signals.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. A motor vehicle should not obstruct other vehicles when it enters the driving lane from an acceleration lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
12. When driving on an expressway which of the following statements is correct?
A. Drivers may stop to pick up or drop off passengers in the emergency lane
B. Drives may load or unload cargo in the emergency lane
C. Drives may overtake other vehicles or stop in the deceleration or acceleration lane
D. Drives are prohibited from driving or stopping in the emergency lane in a non-emergency case
Answer: D
13. When driving in a strong wind, what should the driver do if he feels the steering wheel is suddenly out of control due to the frequent changes in speed and direction of the wind?
A. Turn the steering wheel against the wind
B. Turn the steering wheel with the wind
C. Use emergency brake
D. Firmly hold the steering wheel with both hands
Answer: D
14. When driving in rain and encountering pedestrians with umbrellas or wearing raincoats, what should be done by motor vehicle drivers in order to yield?
A. Drive at a normal speed
B. Sound the horn to alert when approaching the pedestrians
C. Speed up and bypass on the left
D. Reduce speed and sound the horn in advance
Answer: D
15. If a motor vehicle is unable to drive in heavy fog on an expressway due to an accident, what should the driver do?
A. The driver and all passengers should promptly get off the motor vehicle from the left side door
B. Set up a warning sign 100 meters behind the vehicle in the oncoming direction
C. Turn on the hazard lamp and the high-beam
D. Stand in a safe place outside the guardrail
Answer: D
16. When driving on an expressway in rain, the driver should slow down to avoid steering failure arising from "water slide"
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. When overtaking on a rainy day, drivers should turn on headlamps and sound a long horn.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. When rescuing a wounded person suffering from bone fracture, which of the following should be kept in mind?
A. Immediately send him/her to the hospital on a stretcher
B. Properly change the original posture when the injured person wounded
C. Dress the fracture with a bandage
D. Do not move the fractured body-part
Answer: D
19. When encountering children in this condition, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Go ahead by following the children closely
B. Speed up and overtake from the left side of the children
C. Sound the horn to alert the children
D. Reduce speed or stop to yield
Answer: D
20. When a motor vehicle falls into water and the side door cannot be opened, which of the following methods is correct for self-rescue?
A. Smash the window glass
B. Close the windows
C. Make calls for help
D. Try to open the door with a tool
Answer: A