1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. Having driven his truck at 90km/hour on an urban road without road lamps, Mr. Zhou is passing a narrow road using the high-beam and cutting off the way of an oncoming passenger car that runs into the right guardrail as a consequence. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. Zhou commit?
A. Speeding
B. Approaching a vehicle not in accordance with related regulations and rules
C. Fatigued driving
D. Using lamps not in accordance with related regulations and rules
Answer: ABD
3. Mr. Peng drove a heavy semi-trailer tractor with 37.7 tons of cargo (capacity 25 tons). When descending a slope on the Daguang Expressway, the tractor had a rear-end collision with Mr. Li?ˉs heavy dump truck (carrying 3.17 cubes of loess and 24 passengers in the container) occupying the emergency lane. As a result of this accident, 16 people were killed and 13 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. Mr Peng exceeded the speed limit
B. Mr. Peng?ˉs tractor carried more cargo than limited
C. Mr Li illegally drove in the emergency lane
D. Mr. Li?ˉs truck illegally carried passengers in the container
Answer: BCD
4. The driver may not yield when the motor vehicle encounters this situation at the intersection.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
5. When passing another vehicle on a foggy day, what should drivers do?
A. Slow down and pass slowly
B. Maintain a safety distance
C. Properly use lamps
D. Drive at a high speed
Answer: ABC
6. Under such circumstances, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Overtake the vehicle quickly on its left
B. Keep a long braking space
C. Continuously sound the horn to alert the vehicle in front
D. Overtake the vehicle quickly from its right
Answer: B
7. When a motor vehicle stops in snow, which lamp should be turned on?
A. Front and rear fog lamps, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
B. Reverse lamp, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
C. Headlamp, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
D. Hazard lamps, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
Answer: D
8. When steering failure happens to a fast moving motor vehicle, what should the driver do?
A. Apply emergency braking
B. Immediately change to a low gear
C. Reasonably use the driving brake and the stopping brake and refrain from applying emergency braking
D. Turn on the hazard lamps
Answer: BCD
9. Which of the following materials should not be used to stop bleeding?
A. Bandage
B. Sling
C. Tourniquet
D. Hemp rope
Answer: D
10. When steering failure happens suddenly, if the road condition permits straight movement, drivers should not apply emergency braking.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
11. Which one of the following is a safe way for motor vehicles to pass an intersection marked with this sign?
A. Stopping and observing the traffic situation around the intersection
B. Approaching the intersection by speeding up
C. Approaching the intersection at a reduced speed
D. Observing the traffic situation on the left rear side
Answer: A
12. In this situation, motor vehicles are permitted to stop temporarily at bus stations.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
13. When encountering a road like this, motor vehicle drivers may make good use of neutral gear to coast.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
14. The sign on the right side indicates no entry for all vehicles.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. The sign on the right warns of a widened right-hand road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
16. The road marker indicates that vehicles are only allowed to turn right at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
17. Driving and smoking has no negative effect on safe driving
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. What should the driver pay attention to when the motor vehicle passes a school?
A. Observe the traffic signs and markings
B. Slow down and pass slowly
C. Prohibited from sounding the horn
D. Pass rapidly
Answer: ABC
19. When the tire pressure is too low, what will happen if the tire changes its shape in waves and increases in temperature due to fast movement?
A. Unstable tire pressure
B. Even lower tire pressure
C. Driving resistance increases
D. Tire burst
Answer: D
20. When driving in a strong wind, what should the driver do if he feels the steering wheel is suddenly out of control due to the frequent changes in speed and direction of the wind?
A. Turn the steering wheel against the wind
B. Turn the steering wheel with the wind
C. Use emergency brake
D. Firmly hold the steering wheel with both hands
Answer: D