1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. Mr. Yang drove an adapted minibus (capacity 9 people and carrying 64 passengers, including 62 kindergarten pupils). When driving in Ma Caogou Village of Yu Linzi County, the bus used the lane for oncoming traffic and had a head-on colision with a heavy dump truck. As a result of this accident, 22 people were killed and 44 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. The truck exceeded the speed limit
B. Illegal adaptation of a motor vehicle
C. The minibus carried more passengers than capacity
D. Driving in the opposite direction lane
Answer: BCD
3. Under such circumstances at a congested intersection, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Force the vehicle to go back to its original lane
B. Closely follow the vehicle in front and refuse to yield
C. Politely yield and pass through
D. Sound the horn and turn on the head lamps
Answer: C
4. When braking, side skid or tail swing may occur if the rear wheels are blocked.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
5. The sign on the left warns that there are vehicles converging into the intersection on the left.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
6. The diamond-shaped sign on the road indicates a crosswalk on the road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. In rain, the most effective way to avoid the danger arising from "water slide" is to drive at high speed
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
8. When there is a sudden braking failure on a downhill road, what should be done by the driver?
A. Driving to an emergency lane and reducing speed to stop
B. Dropping the gear by two positions
C. Changing to the reverse gear to force the vehicle to stop
D. Reducing speed by pulling up the handbrake
Answer: A
9. What should the driver do when the motor vehicle encounters this situation?
A. Overtake immediately
B. Sound the horn continuously to warn
C. Maintain safety distance and overtake
D. Sound horn and speed up to overtake
Answer: C
10. When braking failure happens to a fast-moving motor vehicle, what should be done by the driver to brake?
A. Continuously depressing the brake pedal
B. Immediately changing to a low gear to reduce speed and using the handbrake
C. Swiftly depressing the clutch pedal
D. Swiftly pulling up the handbrake
Answer: B
11. The crosswalk of the intersection warns that pedestrians have priority.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
12. Under such circumstances, motor vehicle drivers should reduce speed by the right side swiftly and yield.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. Motor vehicles are permitted to follow the guidance of the arrow in this picture and enter the lane of an expressway.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
14. When encountering such pedestrians while driving, a longer safety distance should be kept by drivers.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. The sign on the right indicates an inspection station 100 meters ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. What is the function of ABS during emergency braking?
A. Shortening the braking distance
B. Keeping steering capacity of the motor vehicle
C. Relief the braking inertia
D. Controlling directions automatically
Answer: B
17. When fixing the unexposed bones in position, it is necessary to exceed the upper and lower joints of the wounded body part.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
18. The sign on the right indicates a bypass flow intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
19. When a motor vehicle breaks down on a mountain road, what should the driver do?
A. Park on a downhill section
B. Park on an uphill section
C. Park on a gentle section of the mountain road
D. Park on the crest of a slope
Answer: C
20. When driving on a road covered with ice and snow, drivers tend to encounter glare caused by reflection of light rays from the road surface.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A