1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. Driving and smoking has no negative effect on safe driving
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
3. How to reduce speed or stop when driving on a road covered with snow and ice?
A. Take full advantage of driving brake
B. Take full advantage of the control power from engine
C. Take full advantage of parking brake
D. Take full advantage of speed retarder
Answer: B
4. When a motor vehicle catches fire on the expressway the driver should drive the motor vehicle to the service area or the parking lot to extinguish the fire.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
5. The sign in front indicates that vehicles except public buses are not allowed to drive in this lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
6. Sideslip happens most easily on which one of the following road surfaces?
A. Dry concrete road
B. Road surface at the beginning of rain
C. Damp concrete road surface
D. Road in heavy rain
Answer: B
7. When encountering children in this condition, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Go ahead by following the children closely
B. Speed up and overtake from the left side of the children
C. Sound the horn to alert the children
D. Reduce speed or stop to yield
Answer: D
8. Drivers may temporarily cross these central broken and solid yellow lines when overtaking.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. When leaving an expressway, drivers should enter the ramp after slowing down in the deceleration lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
10. When a bicycle occupies the motor vehicle lane and obstructs the traffic, the driver should sound the horn continuously and speed up to bypass on the left of the bicycle.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. What is the emergency measure to deal with a sudden tire burst on the road?
A. Swiftly braking to slow down
B. Firmly hold the steering wheel and steadily stop the vehicle as early as possible
C. Swiftly turn the steering wheel to adjust the direction
D. Go ahead at a low speed and find a place for tire change
Answer: B
12. When a motor vehicle on an expressway stops in an emergency due to breakdown or an accident, what should the driver and the passengers do?
A. Stand in front of the motor vehicle
B. Wait in the motor vehicle for rescue
C. Stand behind the motor vehicle
D. Promptly move to the road shoulder on the right side or the emergency lane
Answer: D
13. The sign in front indicates that vehicles except large passenger vehicles are not allowed to drive on the right lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
14. The sign on the right indicates a 2-kilometer distance from the Donglushan Service Area on the highway.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. The sign on the right warns of a winding road to the left ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
16. When disembarking, what should be done by drivers in order to keep safe?
A. Opening the door and disembarking immediately after stopping
B. Observing the traffic situation ahead
C. Opening the door first and then observing the situation beside and behind the vehicle
D. Observing the situation beside and behind the vehicle before opening the door slowly
Answer: D
17. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
18. When a motor vehicle encounters an accident on an expressway, the driver and all passengers should not get off the vehicle and walk around at will.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
19. When finding a tire suddenly burst on the road, the driver should firmly hold the steering wheel with both hands to ensure the vehicle goes straight.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
20. The sign on the right indicates an inspection station 100 meters ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A