1. Mr. Peng drove a heavy semi-trailer tractor with 37.7 tons of cargo (capacity 25 tons). When descending a slope on the Daguang Expressway, the tractor had a rear-end collision with Mr. Li?ˉs heavy dump truck (carrying 3.17 cubes of loess and 24 passengers in the container) occupying the emergency lane. As a result of this accident, 16 people were killed and 13 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. Mr Peng exceeded the speed limit
B. Mr. Peng?ˉs tractor carried more cargo than limited
C. Mr Li illegally drove in the emergency lane
D. Mr. Li?ˉs truck illegally carried passengers in the container
Answer: BCD
2. What should the driver do when the motor vehicle encounters this situation in a residential area?
A. Stop immediately
B. Speed up and pass rapidly
C. Sound the horn continuously
D. Slow down and pass slowly
Answer: A
3. What should the driver do when the motor vehicle encounters this situation?
A. Overtake immediately
B. Sound the horn continuously to warn
C. Maintain safety distance and overtake
D. Sound horn and speed up to overtake
Answer: C
4. The sign on the right warns of a narrowed road on both sides ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
5. Under such circumstances, motor vehicles are not allowed to overtake.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
6. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
7. When a motor vehicle falls into water and the side door cannot be opened, which of the following methods is correct for self-rescue?
A. Smash the window glass
B. Close the windows
C. Make calls for help
D. Try to open the door with a tool
Answer: A
8. The sign on the right warns that the road will narrow over the next 5 kilometers.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. When approaching each other at night in this situation, drivers should watch for the danger where the two motor vehicles headlamps meet (the sight dead zone).
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
10. Which one of the following is the safest way when driving a motor vehicle on this road?
A. Cutting speed or stopping to yield
B. Driving along the center of the road
C. Keeping a normal speed
D. Approaching vehicles by taking the opposite lane
Answer: A
11. How will the adhesive force of road change when speed increases on a damp and slippery road?
A. Increase sharply
B. Increase gradually
C. decrease sharply
D. No change
Answer: C
12. Under such circumstances, the motor vehicle is allowed to overtake.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
13. When the engine suddenly stalls on the road and cannot be restarted, the driver should apply emergency braking to force the vehicle to stop as fast as possible.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
14. When a motor vehicle stops in snow, which lamp should be turned on?
A. Front and rear fog lamps, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
B. Reverse lamp, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
C. Headlamp, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
D. Hazard lamps, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
Answer: D
15. The diamond-shaped sign on the road indicates a crosswalk on the road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. When extinguishing fire, the synthetic-made garments should not be taken off in order to protect the exposed skin from burning.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
17. When the wounded person is suffering main artery bleeding, where should the rescue personnel press by thumb to stop the bleeding?
A. The artery near the heart
B. The artery lower to the wound
C. The artery further from the heart
D. The artery in the center of the wound
Answer: A
18. When a fast-moving vehicle encounters an emergency the driver should turn to evade first and then brake to slow down so as to mitigate the damage.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
19. The road marker indicates that vehicles are only allowed to turn right at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
20. At 13: 10 pm, Mr. Luo set out in his medium bus from 0 km mark on the highway, and by 14: 10 had passed the 125km mark by 200 meters, he caused a rear-end collision with a motor vehicle that ran into the side slope on the southwest side, killing 11 people and injuring 2. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. Luo commit?
A. Speeding
B. Driving not in accordance with traffic markings
C. Exceeding carrying capacity
D. Fatigued driving
Answer: A