1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. Having driven his truck at 90km/hour on an urban road without road lamps, Mr. Zhou is passing a narrow road using the high-beam and cutting off the way of an oncoming passenger car that runs into the right guardrail as a consequence. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. Zhou commit?
A. Speeding
B. Approaching a vehicle not in accordance with related regulations and rules
C. Fatigued driving
D. Using lamps not in accordance with related regulations and rules
Answer: ABD
3. When the vehicle engine catches fire, what should the driver do first?
A. Turn off the engine as soon as possible
B. Extinguish the fire with water
C. Open the hood to extinguish the fire
D. Extinguish the fire from the leeward direction
Answer: A
4. The sign above the tunnel indicates a height limit of 3.5 meters on the road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
5. Which of the following is a bad habit when changing lanes?
A. Turning on the indicator in advance
B. Observing closely before changing a lane
C. Change lanes at will
D. Not obstructing the passing of other normally moving vehicles
Answer: C
6. The driver should yield to other non-motor vehicles when the motor vehicle turns right at this Intersection.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. What should the driver do if he encounters this situation at the intersection when driving straight?
A. Sound the horn to warn the other vehicle to yield
B. Speed up and pass in the front of the vehicle
C. Turn on the headlamp to warn the other vehicle to yield
D. Slow down or stop to yield
Answer: D
8. When passing another vehicle on a foggy day, what should drivers do?
A. Slow down and pass slowly
B. Maintain a safety distance
C. Properly use lamps
D. Drive at a high speed
Answer: ABC
9. When approaching a sharp curve, motor vehicle drivers should reduce speed only after entering the curve.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
10. When encountering children in this condition, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Go ahead by following the children closely
B. Speed up and overtake from the left side of the children
C. Sound the horn to alert the children
D. Reduce speed or stop to yield
Answer: D
11. The braking distance will be shortened greatly when the motor vehicle is equipped with ABS brakes.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
12. The distance-ascertaining section of an expressway is used for the drivers to ascertain the safety distance when the speed is 100 kilometers per hour.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. When a tire suddenly bursts on the road, what should not be done by the driver?
A. Keep calm and release the accelerator pedal slowly
B. Hold the steering wheel firmly to ensure the vehicle goes straight
C. Apply emergency braking and stop the vehicle in the shortest possible time
D. Gently depress the brake pedal after the vehicle slows down
Answer: C
14. The white zig-zag line on the highway serves as a reference for the speed of a driver.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
15. Which lamp should be used when motor vehicles pass through an intersection at night where there is no traffic light signal?
A. High-beam
B. Low-beam
C. Hazard lamps
D. High-beam and low-beam should be used alternatively
Answer: D
16. When a motor vehicle encounters an emergency on an expressway, the driver should not swiftly turn the steering wheel to evade.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. When driving on a muddy road, the driver should hold the steering wheel firmly and speed up to pass through.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. When a motor vehicle falls into water and the side door cannot be opened, which of the following methods is correct for self-rescue?
A. Smash the window glass
B. Close the windows
C. Make calls for help
D. Try to open the door with a tool
Answer: A
19. When encountering an obstacle on one side of the road, what should vehicles do as they approach each other?
A. The vehicle not encountering an obstacle should Yield to the other vehicle
B. The slower vehicle should yield to the faster
C. The vehicle encountering an obstacle should yield to the other vehicle
D. The faster vehicle should yield to the slower
Answer: C
20. When driving in rain and encountering pedestrians with umbrellas or wearing raincoats, what should be done by motor vehicle drivers in order to yield?
A. Drive at a normal speed
B. Sound the horn to alert when approaching the pedestrians
C. Speed up and bypass on the left
D. Reduce speed and sound the horn in advance
Answer: D