1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. What kind of harmful effect will be brought about by continuously using the foot brake on a long downhill road?
A. Shorten the engine?ˉs service life
B. Make the driver feel tired
C. Easily cause the vehicle to overturn
D. Reduce the braking efficiency
Answer: D
3. When a motor vehicle falls into water and the side door cannot be opened, which of the following methods is correct for self-rescue?
A. Smash the window glass
B. Close the windows
C. Make calls for help
D. Try to open the door with a tool
Answer: A
4. The sign in front indicates the distance to highway destination.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
5. When a motor vehicle enters an expressway from the ramp, which of the following lamps should be turned on?
A. The left-turn indicator
B. The right-turn indicator
C. The hazard warning lamp
D. The headlamp
Answer: A
6. The sign in front indicates the name and number of the highway.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. Motor vehicle drivers may reverse at an intersection.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
8. When rescuing a wounded person suffering blood loss in an emergency, it is necessary to first stop the bleeding by compression before other treatments are taken in accordance with the conditions of bleeding.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. Having driven a medium passenger vehicle (carrying 27 passengers) to the southern end of Qianling Village of Sidu Town, Mr. Xu drove upslope but the vehicle slid backward and dropped from an 80-meter cliff, killing 11 people and injuring 7. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. Xu commit?
A. Fatigued driving
B. Drunk driving
C. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the passenger vehicle
D. Speeding
Answer: C
10. When approaching a sharp curve, motor vehicle drivers should reduce speed only after entering the curve.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. When a bus encounters an unexpected situation or an accident, the driver should do his best to minimize the loss and should never cause a secondary accident or even greater loss for the sake of avoiding danger.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
12. Under such circumstances, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Guard against the sideslip of motor vehicles
B. Guard against the crossing of pedestrians
C. Speed up and pass through as quickly as possible
D. Continuously sound the horn
Answer: B
13. Mr. Tang drove a large bus with 74 passengers (capacity 30 people). When descending a long curving slope at a speed of 38 kilometers per hour, the bus overturned to a brook beside the road. As a result of the accident, 17 people were killed and 57 people injured. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Tang?
A. Driving after drinking
B. Carrying more passengers than permitted
C. Fatigued driving
D. Speeding
Answer: BD
14. What should motor vehicle drivers do when going straight and passing through the intersection ahead?
A. Reduce speed when approaching the intersection
B. Reduce speed after entering the intersection
C. May pass through the intersection without speed reduction
D. Accelerate in advance to pass through the intersection
Answer: A
15. When there is a braking failure, the driver should first control the direction and then try to control the speed.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. Mr. Wu drove a large bus with 33 passengers (capacity 22 people). At the spot of 7 kilometers mark by 300 meters on the No 163 County Road, the bus lost control and fell into a ravine. As a result of the accident, 10 people were killed and 21 injured. In accordance with the alcohol test after the accident the blood alcohol content of Mr. Wu was 26 milligram per milliliter. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Wu?
A. Speeding
B. Carrying more passengers than permitted
C. Fatigued driving
D. Driving after drinking
Answer: BD
17. When disembarking, what should be done by drivers in order to keep safe?
A. Opening the door and disembarking immediately after stopping
B. Observing the traffic situation ahead
C. Opening the door first and then observing the situation beside and behind the vehicle
D. Observing the situation beside and behind the vehicle before opening the door slowly
Answer: D
18. How to ensure motor vehicles have sufficient power when driving uphill?
A. Downshift before reducing speed
B. Downshift after reducing speed
C. Downshift when the speed is excessively low
D. Downshift to the fullest extent
Answer: A
19. When a wounded person suffering burns is thirsty, he should only drink plain boiled water.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
20. Gun powder, explosives and detonating powder belong to which of the following dangerous chemicals?
A. Oxidizing materials
B. Inflammable solid materials
C. Explosives
D. Self-igniting articles
Answer: C