1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. Under such circumstances, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Follow the vehicle closely
B. Overtake the vehicle quickly on its left
C. Keep a long braking distance
D. Overtake the vehicle quickly on its right
Answer: C
3. The sign on the right warns of a road section ahead under construction.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
4. What should be done by drivers in order to drive safely on the road in this condition?
A. Make a large turn on the left side of the road
B. Make a turn on the central line of the curve
C. Make a small turn on the right side of the road
D. Make a turn by borrowing the opposite lane
Answer: C
5. After a tire bursts and before the driver can control the speed of the vehicle, he should not risk using the foot brake to stop the vehicle. Otherwise, a horizontal swing of the vehicle can cause greater danger.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
6. The sign on the left indicates that drivers should stop to take a pass card at the toll station ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. The red car is allowed to drive on this lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
8. How should the driver use vehicle lights when the motor vehicle leaves a roundabout?
A. Turn on the left-turn indicator
B. Turn on the hazard lamps
C. No need to turn on any indicators
D. Turn on the right-turn indicator
Answer: D
9. The road marker on the right side indicates that drivers may overtake by borrowing this road.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
10. Which of the following measures should be taken first when rescuing a wounded person suffering blood loss?
A. Observe
B. Dress the wounds
C. Stop bleeding
D. Inquire
Answer: C
11. Motor vehicles should stop and yield rapidly when encountering this situation at a bus station.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
12. When a motor vehicle has deviated from the straight moving direction and an accident is unavoidable, the driver should decisively and continuously depress the brake pedal so as to shorten the stopping distance and reduce the impact of vehicle collision.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. When the vehicle engine catches fire, what should the driver do first?
A. Turn off the engine as soon as possible
B. Extinguish the fire with water
C. Open the hood to extinguish the fire
D. Extinguish the fire from the leeward direction
Answer: A
14. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, if there is no favorable terrain or opportunity to stop the vehicle, the driver should drop gear by one position or two positions, and control the speed by taking advantage of the braking role of the engine.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. When a collision occurs on the passenger seat side or the impact is relatively small, which of the following methods is incorrect?
A. Firmly holding the steering wheel
B. Stretching both feet forward
C. Jumping out of the vehicle from one side
D. Leaning body backwards against the seat
Answer: C
16. Mr. Ran drove his car from 6am until 11 am without rest, falling down a steep 8.5-meter ridge at one side of a highway 1 km from Xunan Road in Xuahan County, killing 13 people and injuring 9. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr Ran commit?
A. Speeding
B. Driving not in accordance with the traffic markings
C. Exceeding carrying capacity
D. Fatigued driving
Answer: D
17. Motor vehicle drivers are allowed to overtake as long as there are no oncoming vehicles.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. When a motor vehicle encounters an accident on an expressway, the driver and all passengers should not get off the vehicle and walk around at will.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
19. When such circumstances happen suddenly, what should the driver do?
A. Reduce speed or stop to yield
B. Bypass in front of the pedestrians
C. Continuously sound the horn to alert the pedestrians
D. Bypass from behind the pedestrians
Answer: A
20. When a motor vehicle catches fire on the expressway the driver should drive the motor vehicle to the service area or the parking lot to extinguish the fire.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B