1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. When a motor vehicle accidentally hits a guardrail of a highway, the driver should stabilize and adjust the steering wheel properly, and refrain from turning the steering wheel drastically.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
3. The sign on the right indicates that driving along left side only.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
4. Under such circumstances, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Guard against the sideslip of motor vehicles
B. Guard against the crossing of pedestrians
C. Speed up and pass through as quickly as possible
D. Continuously sound the horn
Answer: B
5. The sign on the right indicates that sounding the horn is prohibited here.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
6. What action is important on this kind of mountain road?
A. Take care of the dangerous hillside road on the left
B. Drive on the left
C. Drive along the central line of the road
D. Drive on the right side and pass slowly
Answer: D
7. The sign on the right warns of an unguarded railway crossing 150 meters ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
8. When a motor vehicle equipped with ABS makes an emergency brake, the driver can tread the brake pedal heavily.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. When driving onto the left lane, motor vehicle drivers are allowed to make a U-turn.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
10. Motor vehicle drivers may make a U-turn in the broken line area as long as it will not affect the normal traffic flow.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
11. When a motor vehicle accidentally hits the guardrail of a highway, an effective protective measure is to turn dramatically in the opposite direction.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
12. When driving on road sections where safe sight distance is affected, such as the top of a ramp, what should drivers do to ensure safety?
A. Rush through
B. Use hazard lamp
C. Cut speed and sound the horn
D. Drive at will
Answer: C
13. Which one of the following is the safest way to pass the oncoming vehicle on this road?
A. Driving along the central line
B. Driving with headlamp on
C. Yielding by the right side of the road
D. Yielding by the left side of the oncoming vehicle
Answer: C
14. Rescue personnel should check the breath of the unconscious person before applying any other emergency treatment.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. When entering an expressway ramp, which of the following statements is correct?
A. Drivers are allowed to overtake other vehicles
B. Drivers are prohibited from making U-turns
C. Drivers are allowed to stop
D. Drivers are allowed to reverse
Answer: B
16. This sign warns to bypass from the right side to avoid the roadblock.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
17. When a motor vehicle moves through water, drivers should intermittently and gently depress the brake pedal in order to restore braking efficiency.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
18. What should the driver do if he encounters pedestrians in this situation at an intersection?
A. Slow down promptly and stop to yield
B. Sound the horn to warn the pedestrians to yield
C. Speed up and pass in front of the pedestrians
D. Turn on the headlamps to warn the pedestrians to yield
Answer: A
19. What should the driver do when the motor vehicle passes a flyover?
A. Speed up and pass rapidly
B. Keep the speed under 15 km/hour
C. Drive at the speed indicated by the traffic sign
D. Drive close to the central line of the flyover
Answer: C
20. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B