1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. After a motor vehicle enters the ramp from an expressway, it should reduce its speed below the prescribed speed limit.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
3. If a motor vehicle deviates from the straight direction due to steering failure, what should be done by the driver in order to reduce speed and stop the vehicle as soon as possible?
A. Gently depressing the brake pedal
B. Pulling up the handbrake
C. Immediately changing to a low gear to reduce speed
D. Decisively and continuously depressing and releasing the brake pedal
Answer: D
4. When a motor vehicle temporarily stops in fog, which lamp should be turned on?
A. Hazard lamp, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
B. Left-turn indicator, clearance lamp and rear position amp
C. Headlamp, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
D. Reverse lamp, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
Answer: A
5. In which ones of the following ways can motor vehicle drivers effectively prevent braking failure?
A. Maintaining the braking system periodically
B. Checking the free brake pedal travel before driving
C. Using the braking system correctly to avoid brake-fade
D. For vehicles with hydraulic braking system, checking if the brake fluid leaks before driving
Answer: ABCD
6. Which one of the following is a safe way for motor vehicles to converge into an intersection marked with this sign?
A. Speeding up and driving into the traffic flow directly
B. Driving into the traffic flow behind the gray car on the main road
C. Driving into the traffic flow from the front of the red car on the main road
D. Turning on the indicator and driving into the flow directly
Answer: B
7. What should the motor vehicle driver do when the motor vehicle encounters the crosswalk in this situation?
A. Slow down and pass
B. Speed up and pass
C. Sound the horn and pass
D. Stop immediately
Answer: A
8. As shown in this picture, the vehicles intending to turn left are not allowed to drive into left-turn waiting area directly to wait for green light.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
9. What should the driver do if he encounters this situation at the intersection when driving straight?
A. Sound the horn to warn the other vehicle to yield
B. Speed up and pass in the front of the vehicle
C. Turn on the headlamp to warn the other vehicle to yield
D. Slow down or stop to yield
Answer: D
10. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road the driver should change the gear to one position or two positions lower, and control the speed by taking advantage of the braking role of the engine.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
11. As shown in the flash, the motor vehicle chooses a correct way to pass through the level crossing.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
12. In order to keep safe when driving on the highway, which ones of the following statements are prohibited acts?
A. Reversing, moving against regulations, making a U-turn by crossing the central divider, or stopping in the lane.
B. Riding or rolling on the lane-dividing line or driving on the shoulder
C. Overtaking on ramps, accelerations lanes, or deceleration lanes.
D. Testing vehicles or learning to drive a vehicle
Answer: ABCD
13. When driving in a strong wind, drivers should abruptly turn the steering wheel to return to the original direction if they feel the vehicle deviates horizontally due to a strong gale.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
14. When rescuing a wounded person suffering blood loss in an emergency, it is necessary to first stop the bleeding by compression before other treatments are taken in accordance with the conditions of bleeding.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. When encountering this situation in a residential area the driver should sound the horn continuously.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
16. Drivers are allowed to cross the broken and solid white line on the road when changing lanes or pulling over.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. Which one of the following vehicle types is not allowed to pass, as indicated by the right-hand sign?
A. Large trucks
B. Large buses
C. Motor vehicles of all kinds
D. Small vans
Answer: C
18. When this signal is constantly flashing, how should a driver react?
A. Speed up as soon as possible
B. Pull over and wait
C. Observe the traffic situation around to make sure of safe driving
D. Refrain from passing
Answer: C
19. Under such circumstances, motor vehicle drivers should bypass on the left quickly.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
20. At 13: 10 pm, Mr. Luo set out in his medium bus from 0 km mark on the highway, and by 14: 10 had passed the 125km mark by 200 meters, he caused a rear-end collision with a motor vehicle that ran into the side slope on the southwest side, killing 11 people and injuring 2. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. Luo commit?
A. Speeding
B. Driving not in accordance with traffic markings
C. Exceeding carrying capacity
D. Fatigued driving
Answer: A