1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. Mr. Qi drove a large bus with 28 passengers (capacity 55 people). When arriving at an intersection without any traffic signals from south to north at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour, the bus had a side collision with Mr. Li?ˉs heavy semi-trailer tractor (capacity 40 tons and carrying 55.2 tons) running from east to west. As a result of this accident, 12 people were killed and 17 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. The bus carried more passengers than capacity
B. The bus exceeded the speed limit
C. The tractor carried more cargo than capacity
D. The driver of the tractor was inexperienced
Answer: BC
3. A correct measure to avoid tire burst of motor vehicles is to lower the tire pressure.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. When the motor vehicle stops on an uphill section, how should the driver use the foot brake?
A. Earlier than on a level road
B. Later than on a level road
C. As timely as on a level road
D. Strongly depress the foot brake pedal
Answer: B
5. When approaching another vehicle at night, why should the driver alternate between high-and-low-beam at a distance more than 150 meters?
A. Warn each other before passing
B. Driving habit
C. Easy to observe the situation ahead from either side
D. Courtesy
Answer: C
6. Before setting off, it is necessary to check the driving cabin, engine cabin, external and tires of the motor vehicle.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. What should drivers keep in mind when driving on a mountainous road?
A. Keep a safe distance
B. Avoid occupancy of another lane when making a turn
C. Downshift in advance when ascending an abrupt slope
D. Taking full advantage of engine braking when descending a long slope
Answer: ABCD
8. After speeding up to more than 60 km/hour, a motor vehicle driver may drive onto the driving lane directly.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
9. Matches, sulfur and red phosphorus belong to which of the following dangerous chemicals?
A. Explosives
B. Oxidizing materials
C. Self-igniting articles
D. Inflammable solid materials
Answer: D
10. When a motor vehicle encounters an emergency on an expressway, the driver should not swiftly turn the steering wheel to evade.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
11. After a tire bursts and before the driver can control the speed of the vehicle, he should not risk using the foot brake to stop the vehicle. Otherwise, a horizontal swing of the vehicle can cause greater danger.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
12. When driving a motor vehicle not equipped with the anti-lock braking system (ABS), what should the driver do if he brakes on a road covered by ice and snow?
A. Gently or intermittently depress the brake pedal
B. Depress the brake pedal as on other roads
C. Violently depress the brake pedal
D. Suddenly depress the pedal with force
Answer: A
13. When a motor vehicle moves through water, drivers should intermittently and gently depress the brake pedal in order to restore braking efficiency.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
14. In the condition of low visibility, drivers should turn on the low-beam when setting off
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. Before a motor vehicle enters a tunnel, the driver should adjust the speed in accordance with the indication of the traffic sign at the entrance of the tunnel.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. Motor vehicles should stop and yield rapidly when encountering this situation at a bus station.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. The marking on the road surface indicates that the speed limit of this road section is 80 km/hour.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. When the engine suddenly stalls on the road and cannot be restarted, the driver should pull over in a timely fashion and identify the cause of the stalling.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
19. When driving on a long downhill road, which is the best way to control driving speed?
A. Coast in neutral gear
B. Depress the clutch and coast
C. Use the engine to brake
D. Depress the brake pedal continuously
Answer: C
20. Which of the following measures should be taken first when rescuing a wounded person suffering blood loss?
A. Observe
B. Dress the wounds
C. Stop bleeding
D. Inquire
Answer: C