1. Mr. Peng drove a heavy semi-trailer tractor with 37.7 tons of cargo (capacity 25 tons). When descending a slope on the Daguang Expressway, the tractor had a rear-end collision with Mr. Li?ˉs heavy dump truck (carrying 3.17 cubes of loess and 24 passengers in the container) occupying the emergency lane. As a result of this accident, 16 people were killed and 13 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. Mr Peng exceeded the speed limit
B. Mr. Peng?ˉs tractor carried more cargo than limited
C. Mr Li illegally drove in the emergency lane
D. Mr. Li?ˉs truck illegally carried passengers in the container
Answer: BCD
2. When a tire suddenly bursts on the road, what should not be done by the driver?
A. Keep calm and release the accelerator pedal slowly
B. Hold the steering wheel firmly to ensure the vehicle goes straight
C. Apply emergency braking and stop the vehicle in the shortest possible time
D. Gently depress the brake pedal after the vehicle slows down
Answer: C
3. The sign on the right warns of children on the section ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. When a motor vehicle encounters an accident on an expressway, the driver and all passengers should not get off the vehicle and walk around at will.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
5. When the vehicle engine catches fire, what should the driver do first?
A. Turn off the engine as soon as possible
B. Extinguish the fire with water
C. Open the hood to extinguish the fire
D. Extinguish the fire from the leeward direction
Answer: A
6. Under such circumstances, the motor vehicle is allowed to overtake.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
7. When the motor vehicle stops on an uphill section, how should the driver use the foot brake?
A. Earlier than on a level road
B. Later than on a level road
C. As timely as on a level road
D. Strongly depress the foot brake pedal
Answer: B
8. The sign on the right indicates a passing bay ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. The motor vehicle should stop on the right and wait in this situation.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
10. One day, Mr. Yang drove a large bus with 57 passengers (bus capacity 55 people) from 7 pm to 1 am the following morning. At the spot of 3008 kilometers mark by 110 meters on the No. 050 National Road in Jin Chengjiang District, the bus had a malignant traffic accident caused by front left tire burst, killing 12 people and injuring 22. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Yang?
A. Fatigued driving
B. Carrying more passengers than permitted
C. Speeding
D. Misoperation
Answer: AB
11. The road marker on the right side indicates that drivers may overtake by borrowing this road.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
12. Motor vehicles are not permitted to change lanes in this position.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. Having driven a medium passenger vehicle (carrying 27 passengers) to the southern end of Qianling Village of Sidu Town, Mr. Xu drove upslope but the vehicle slid backward and dropped from an 80-meter cliff, killing 11 people and injuring 7. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. Xu commit?
A. Fatigued driving
B. Drunk driving
C. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the passenger vehicle
D. Speeding
Answer: C
14. The road marking on the right lane indicates that drivers may temporarily borrow the special lane for buses.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
15. When following a vehicle on the road, the distance from the vehicle in front is not important. As long as the driver goes forward at the same speed as the vehicle in front does, he can avoid a rear-end collision.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
16. Motor vehicles drivers may overtake by borrowing the opposite lane on this kind of road.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
17. When approaching another vehicle at night, why should the driver alternate between high-and-low-beam at a distance more than 150 meters?
A. Warn each other before passing
B. Driving habit
C. Easy to observe the situation ahead from either side
D. Courtesy
Answer: C
18. When driving in rain or snow, the driver should turn left to stabilize the vehicle if the motor vehicle slides to the right side.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
19. How should lamps be used when setting off in this situation?
A. Turn on the high-beam
B. Turn on the left indicator only
C. Turn on the left indicator and low-beam
D. Turn on hazard lamp
Answer: C
20. What should the driver do when the motor vehicle passes the level crossing?
A. Change to neutral gear and slide over
B. Stop, look and pass
C. Speed up, look and pass rapidly
D. Slow down, look and pass slowly
Answer: B