1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, if there is no favorable terrain or opportunity to stop the vehicle, the driver should drop gear by one position or two positions, and control the speed by taking advantage of the braking role of the engine.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
3. How should lamps be used when setting off in this situation?
A. Turn on the high-beam
B. Turn on the left indicator only
C. Turn on the left indicator and low-beam
D. Turn on hazard lamp
Answer: C
4. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, what should not be done by the driver?
A. Steering the motor vehicle to the uphill direction
B. Stopping the vehicle by rubbing the vehicle body against the rocks or trees on roadside
C. Driving to the emergency lane and stop the vehicle there
D. Pulling up the stopping brake or change the gear to two positions lower
Answer: D
5. When a motor vehicle approaches the exit of a tunnel the driver should firmly hold the steering wheel to prevent any harmful effects of a strong side wind.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
6. The sign on the right warns of a non-motor vehicle lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
7. Which one of the following is the safest way when driving a motor vehicle on this road?
A. Speed up and bypass the obstacle
B. Take the opposite lane and compel the other vehicle to yield
C. Stop and yield to the oncoming vehicle
D. Sound the horn or turn on the headlamp
Answer: C
8. One day, Mr. Yang drove a large bus with 57 passengers (bus capacity 55 people) from 7 pm to 1 am the following morning. At the spot of 3008 kilometers mark by 110 meters on the No. 050 National Road in Jin Chengjiang District, the bus had a malignant traffic accident caused by front left tire burst, killing 12 people and injuring 22. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Yang?
A. Fatigued driving
B. Carrying more passengers than permitted
C. Speeding
D. Misoperation
Answer: AB
9. Before setting off, it is necessary to check the driving cabin, engine cabin, external and tires of the motor vehicle.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
10. When passing a sharp curve, motor vehicle drivers may overtake if there are few other vehicles on the road.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. When encountering a school bus which stops at the right roadside and students are embarking or disembarking, and there are three motor vehicle lanes in each direction, motor vehicle drivers on the left lane behind the bus should stop and wait.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
12. As shown in the flash, what should the motor vehicle driver do when encountering this situation?
A. Reserve a safe crosswise distance and cut speed
B. Keep a normal speed
C. Use the emergency brake when approaching
D. Speed up and pass rapidly
Answer: A
13. The sign in the red circle indicates that vehicles except non-motor vehicles are not allowed to drive in this lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
14. Which one of the following statements is correct in this situation?
A. Vehicles are prohibited from passing in the lanes on either side
B. Move into the lane on either side at a reduced speed
C. Move into the lane on the right side
D. Move into the lane on either side at an increased speed
Answer: A
15. How should the driver use vehicle lights when the motor vehicle enters this intersection?
A. Turn on the right-turn indicator
B. Turn on the hazard lamps
C. No need to turn on any indicators
D. Turn on the left indicator
Answer: C
16. The leading cause of this accident is that the driver failed to make sure that it was safe to reverse before doing so.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. The road marker indicates that vehicles are not allowed to make a U-turn at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
18. The driver should drive on the left in this kind of tunnel.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
19. Under such circumstances, the motor vehicle is allowed to overtake.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
20. The sign on the right warns drivers to yield for oncoming motor vehicles.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B