1. Mr. Tang drove a large bus with 74 passengers (capacity 30 people). When descending a long curving slope at a speed of 38 kilometers per hour, the bus overturned to a brook beside the road. As a result of the accident, 17 people were killed and 57 people injured. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Tang?
A. Driving after drinking
B. Carrying more passengers than permitted
C. Fatigued driving
D. Speeding
Answer: BD
2. The road marker indicates that vehicles are only allowed to turn right at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
3. Under such circumstances, motor vehicles are allowed to cross the central solid line to overtake.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. The sign on the right is an advance announcement of the highway destination.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
5. The diamond-shaped broken line warns that drivers should drive at a lower speed on the road sections ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
6. Which one of the following vehicle types is not allowed to pass, as indicated by the right-hand sign?
A. Large trucks
B. Large buses
C. Motor vehicles of all kinds
D. Small vans
Answer: C
7. Under such circumstances, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Follow the vehicle closely
B. Overtake the vehicle quickly on its left
C. Keep a long braking distance
D. Overtake the vehicle quickly on its right
Answer: C
8. If a motor vehicle has an accident on a foggy day and stops on an expressway, which of the following acts is dangerous?
A. Leaving the motor vehicle as soon as possible
B. Standing outside the guardrail as much as possible
C. Turning on the hazard lamp and fog lamp
D. Placing a warning sign behind the vehicle in the oncoming direction
Answer: D
9. When a collision occurs on the passenger seat side or the impact is relatively small, which of the following methods is incorrect?
A. Firmly holding the steering wheel
B. Stretching both feet forward
C. Jumping out of the vehicle from one side
D. Leaning body backwards against the seat
Answer: C
10. What should a driver do when the engine stalls suddenly on the road?
A. Apply emergency braking to stop the vehicle
B. Slow down and stop the vehicle
C. Change to neutral gear and coast
D. Shut down the ignition switch
Answer: B
11. When driving on an expressway, where should the driver park?
A. The service area
B. The acceleration lane
C. The deceleration lane
D. On the ramp
Answer: A
12. When seeing this sign, the driver should slow down promptly.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. When the tire pressure is too low, what can happen when driving at a high speed?
A. Tire pressure will be unstable
B. Tire pressure will increase
C. Driving resistance will decrease
D. The tire will burst
Answer: D
14. The driver should turn on the left-turn indicator after entering the acceleration lane on an expressway.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
15. On which of the following roads may the wheels be most easily locked when braking?
A. Concrete road
B. Dirt road
C. Road covered by ice and snow
D. Sand road
Answer: C
16. The sign on the right indicates a bypass flow intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
17. How should the driver use vehicle lights when the motor vehicle enters this intersection?
A. Turn on the right-turn indicator
B. Turn on the hazard lamps
C. No need to turn on any indicators
D. Turn on the left indicator
Answer: C
18. What should drivers keep in mind when driving on a mountainous road?
A. Keep a safe distance
B. Avoid occupancy of another lane when making a turn
C. Downshift in advance when ascending an abrupt slope
D. Taking full advantage of engine braking when descending a long slope
Answer: ABCD
19. What should motor vehicle drivers do when approaching an oncoming vehicle on a frozen road?
A. Cut speed as approaching each other
B. Pass each other by speeding up properly
C. Pass each other slowly by cutting speed in advance
D. Pass each other along the central line to the best
Answer: C
20. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B