1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. When a motor vehicle moves through water, drivers should intermittently and gently depress the brake pedal in order to restore braking efficiency.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
3. Under such circumstances, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Pass slowly at a lower speed
B. Speed up and pass
C. Continuously sound the horn and pass
D. Pass at a normal speed
Answer: A
4. How should the driver pass this place safely?
A. Speed up and pass in the front of the pedestrians
B. Bypass behind the pedestrians
C. Slow down and sound the horn
D. Stop and wait until the pedestrians pass
Answer: D
5. What should a motor vehicle driver do to ensure safety when experiencing a breakdown at night?
A. Park in a safe place
B. Turn on hazard lamp
C. Turn on clearance lamp and tail lamp
D. Set up a warning sign in accordance with regulation
Answer: ABCD
6. Under such circumstances, motor vehicle drivers may sound the horn at the proper time and speed up to pass through.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
7. The sign on the right indicates a section for ascertaining the distance between the vehicles 200 meters ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
8. When approaching a sharp curve, motor vehicle drivers should reduce speed only after entering the curve.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
9. When a motor vehicle catches fire on the expressway the driver should drive the motor vehicle to the service area or the parking lot to extinguish the fire.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
10. When disembarking, what should be done by drivers in order to keep safe?
A. Opening the door and disembarking immediately after stopping
B. Observing the traffic situation ahead
C. Opening the door first and then observing the situation beside and behind the vehicle
D. Observing the situation beside and behind the vehicle before opening the door slowly
Answer: D
11. The sign on the right warns of a hump bridge right ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
12. Motor vehicle drivers are allowed to make a U-turn at this intersection.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
13. When driving on a muddy road, what should drivers do if the wheels spin and slide?
A. Cover the ground under the wheels with gravels
B. Change to a high gear and speed out
C. Cover the ground under the driving wheels with gravels
D. Violently turn the steering wheel and suddenly speed up
Answer: C
14. Mr. Qi drove a large bus with 28 passengers (capacity 55 people). When arriving at an intersection without any traffic signals from south to north at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour, the bus had a side collision with Mr. Li?ˉs heavy semi-trailer tractor (capacity 40 tons and carrying 55.2 tons) running from east to west. As a result of this accident, 12 people were killed and 17 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. The bus carried more passengers than capacity
B. The bus exceeded the speed limit
C. The tractor carried more cargo than capacity
D. The driver of the tractor was inexperienced
Answer: BC
15. The sign on the right warns of an abrupt slope section ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. When rescuing a wounded person suffering blood loss in an emergency, it is necessary to first stop the bleeding by compression before other treatments are taken in accordance with the conditions of bleeding.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. Which one of the following is a safe way for motor vehicles to pass an intersection marked with this sign?
A. Stopping and observing the traffic situation around the intersection
B. Approaching the intersection by speeding up
C. Approaching the intersection at a reduced speed
D. Observing the traffic situation on the left rear side
Answer: A
18. When a collision occurs on the passenger seat side or the impact is relatively small, which of the following methods is incorrect?
A. Firmly holding the steering wheel
B. Stretching both feet forward
C. Jumping out of the vehicle from one side
D. Leaning body backwards against the seat
Answer: C
19. When leaving an expressway, drivers should enter the ramp after slowing down in the deceleration lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
20. When driving on the highway in foggy, rainy, or snowy weather with a range of visibility between 100 meters and 200 meters, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Turn on the fog lamp, low-beam, clearance lamp and front and rear position lamp
B. Drive at a speed of no more than 60 km/hour
C. Keep a breaking distance of more than 100 meters from the vehicle in front in the same lane
D. Leave the highway from the nearest exit as soon as possible
Answer: ABC