1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. When a motor vehicle turns at an excessively high speed, it can easily slide sideways.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
3. The diamond-shaped sign on the road indicates a crosswalk on the road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
4. The braking distance will be shortened greatly when the motor vehicle is equipped with ABS brakes.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
5. The main reason for this accident is that the pedestrian crossed the street in front of the motor vehicle.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
6. The sign on the right indicates to stop and yield for oncoming vehicles approaching on the road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
7. What should motor vehicle drivers do when approaching an oncoming vehicle on a frozen road?
A. Cut speed as approaching each other
B. Pass each other by speeding up properly
C. Pass each other slowly by cutting speed in advance
D. Pass each other along the central line to the best
Answer: C
8. When a tire suddenly bursts on the road, what should not be done by the driver?
A. Keep calm and release the accelerator pedal slowly
B. Hold the steering wheel firmly to ensure the vehicle goes straight
C. Apply emergency braking and stop the vehicle in the shortest possible time
D. Gently depress the brake pedal after the vehicle slows down
Answer: C
9. When a motor vehicle encounters thick fog on an expressway and the visibility is poor, the driver should immediately brake and stop.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
10. When driving on a long downhill road, which is the best way to control the speed?
A. Coast in neutral gear
B. Take a low gear
C. Depress the clutch
D. Pull up the handbrake
Answer: B
11. Two parallel broken double-yellow lines indicate the position of a diversion lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
12. What should the driver do in this situation?
A. Speed up and overtake from the left side
B. Sound the horn continuously to warn the bicycle
C. Follow the bicycle closely
D. Slow down and yield to the bicycle
Answer: D
13. When there is a braking failure, the driver should first control the direction and then try to control the speed.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
14. It is an illegal act for the driver to make calls while driving.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. When a tire suddenly bursts on the road, the driver should violently depress the brake pedal to reduce speed and stop the vehicle.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
16. When a motor vehicle breaks down and cannot be moved away from the expressway, the driver and all passengers should stay in the vehicle and wait for the rescue personnel.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
17. When passing this mountainous road, motor vehicle drivers should drive along the center of the road.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. How will the adhesive force of road change when speed increases on a damp and slippery road?
A. Increase sharply
B. Increase gradually
C. decrease sharply
D. No change
Answer: C
19. Motor vehicle drivers may reverse at an intersection.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
20. When encountering a road like this, motor vehicle drivers may make good use of neutral gear to coast.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B