1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. After a motor vehicle enters the ramp from an expressway, it should reduce its speed below the prescribed speed limit.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
3. When a front tire bursts, after controlling the driving direction, what should be done by the driver in order to slow down and stop?
A. Immediately change to a high gear
B. Immediately change to a low gear
C. Immediately change to the neutral gear
D. Apply emergency braking
Answer: B
4. Mr. Tong drove a large bus (capacity 55 people and carrying 54) to Taiyuan City. When he drove on a muddy road at the speed of 45 kilometers per hour, the bus skidded into a deep ditch, killing 14 people dead and badly injuring 40 What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Tong?
A. Overloaded
B. Speeding
C. Driving after drinking
D. Fatigued driving
Answer: B
5. What should drivers do when encountering a rainstorm on a common road and the windscreen-wiper fails to make sight clear?
A. Drive at a reduced speed
B. Drive carefully
C. Cut speed in time and pull over
D. Drive at a normal speed
Answer: C
6. At this intersection, motor vehicle drivers may directly make a U-turn along the U-turn turning lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
7. The crosswalk of the intersection warns that pedestrians have priority.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
8. When a motor vehicle encounters an accident on an expressway, the driver and all passengers should not get off the vehicle and walk around at will.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
9. The road marking on the right lane indicates that drivers may temporarily borrow the special lane for buses.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
10. When following other vehicles on a foggy day, what should the driver do?
A. Maintain a large safety distance
B. Turn on the high-beam
C. Turn on the low-beam
D. Sound the horn in due time
Answer: A
11. The sign on the right warns of a danger from rockfall on the left side.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
12. When the engine suddenly stalls on the road and cannot be restarted, the driver should apply emergency braking to force the vehicle to stop as fast as possible.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
13. The driver should take emergency evasion measures when the motor vehicle suddenly self-ignites. Which ones of the following methods are correct?
A. Spray clean water to extinguish the fire
B. Report to the police
C. Use the spare fire extinguisher in the vehicle to put out the fire
D. Set up a warning sign in the oncoming direction
Answer: BCD
14. When there is a braking failure, the driver should first control the direction and then try to control the speed.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. When a motor vehicle catches fire on the expressway the driver should drive the motor vehicle to the service area or the parking lot to extinguish the fire.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
16. How to ensure motor vehicles have sufficient power when driving uphill?
A. Downshift before reducing speed
B. Downshift after reducing speed
C. Downshift when the speed is excessively low
D. Downshift to the fullest extent
Answer: A
17. When a motor vehicle breaks down on a mountain road, what should the driver do?
A. Park on a downhill section
B. Park on an uphill section
C. Park on a gentle section of the mountain road
D. Park on the crest of a slope
Answer: C
18. When rescuing a wounded person suffering blood loss in an emergency, it is necessary to first stop the bleeding by compression before other treatments are taken in accordance with the conditions of bleeding.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
19. If a motor vehicle has an accident on a foggy day and stops on an expressway, which of the following acts is dangerous?
A. Leaving the motor vehicle as soon as possible
B. Standing outside the guardrail as much as possible
C. Turning on the hazard lamp and fog lamp
D. Placing a warning sign behind the vehicle in the oncoming direction
Answer: D
20. The broken yellow line in the center of the road indicates that overtaking by crossing the line is permitted in safe situations.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A