1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. When driving on a road covered with ice and snow, the motor vehicle may spin or slide when increasing the speed urgently, due to the loss of vehicle stability.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
3. When the vehicle engine catches fire, what should the driver do first?
A. Turn off the engine as soon as possible
B. Extinguish the fire with water
C. Open the hood to extinguish the fire
D. Extinguish the fire from the leeward direction
Answer: A
4. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, if there is no other alternative, the driver may rub the vehicle body against the rocks and trees on roadside to force the vehicle to slow down and stop.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
5. When driving on a damp and slippery road, drivers should avoid using the emergency brake to his best ability.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
6. Mr. Yang drove an adapted minibus (capacity 9 people and carrying 64 passengers, including 62 kindergarten pupils). When driving in Ma Caogou Village of Yu Linzi County, the bus used the lane for oncoming traffic and had a head-on colision with a heavy dump truck. As a result of this accident, 22 people were killed and 44 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. The truck exceeded the speed limit
B. Illegal adaptation of a motor vehicle
C. The minibus carried more passengers than capacity
D. Driving in the opposite direction lane
Answer: BCD
7. Dangerous chemicals possess the characteristics of explosion, inflammation, poison, erosion and radiation.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
8. When parking temporarily on a snowy day, drivers should turn on the headlamp and fog lamp.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
9. What should the driver do when the motor vehicle encounters this situation?
A. Overtake immediately
B. Sound the horn continuously to warn
C. Maintain safety distance and overtake
D. Sound horn and speed up to overtake
Answer: C
10. Under such circumstances, motor vehicles are allowed to cross the central solid line to overtake.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. What should the driver do if he encounters this situation at the intersection when driving straight?
A. Sound the horn to warn the other vehicle to yield
B. Speed up and pass in the front of the vehicle
C. Turn on the headlamp to warn the other vehicle to yield
D. Slow down or stop to yield
Answer: D
12. The sign on the right warns that there are vehicles converging into the intersection on the right.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. When a motor vehicle moves through water, drivers should intermittently and gently depress the brake pedal in order to restore braking efficiency.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
14. The sign in front indicates that vehicles except public buses are not allowed to drive in this lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. The sign on the right side warns of a sharp right turn ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. When reversing in this condition, in which of the following ways can motor vehicle drivers keep safe?
A. Reverse at a lower speed
B. Voluntarily stop and yield
C. Continuously sound the horn to alert
D. Reverse in a clockwise direction
Answer: B
17. What should the driver do if he encounters pedestrians in this situation at an intersection?
A. Slow down promptly and stop to yield
B. Sound the horn to warn the pedestrians to yield
C. Speed up and pass in front of the pedestrians
D. Turn on the headlamps to warn the pedestrians to yield
Answer: A
18. Mr. Tong drove a large bus (capacity 55 people and carrying 54) to Taiyuan City. When he drove on a muddy road at the speed of 45 kilometers per hour, the bus skidded into a deep ditch, killing 14 people dead and badly injuring 40 What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Tong?
A. Overloaded
B. Speeding
C. Driving after drinking
D. Fatigued driving
Answer: B
19. Under such circumstances, what should be done by motor vehicle drivers in order to yield to the pedestrians politely?
A. Set off after pedestrians pass
B. Set off and bypass in front of the pedestrians
C. Sound the horn to warn the pedestrians to yield
D. Set off and approach the pedestrians slowly
Answer: A
20. Mr. Ye drove a midsize van to Shangwen Road of Beitou Town. When passing a curve at the spot of 3 kilometers mark by 600 meters on the road, the van had a head-on collision at the speed of 40 kilometers per hour with Mr. Wang?ˉs three-wheeled freight motorcycle carrying 19 passengers, killing 10 people and injuring 9. What are the main illegal acts committed by the two drivers?
A. Mr. Ye drove an unpermitted vehicle type
B. Mr. Wang drove a freight motorcycle to carry passengers
C. Mr. Ye exceeded the speed limit
D. Mr. Wang failed to follow the guidance of the traffic signal lights
Answer: BC