1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, the driver should immediately try to find and drive to an emergency lane; after stopping the vehicle on the emergency lane, the driver should pull up the stopping brake so as to prevent a second danger arising from the vehicle sliding.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
3. Drivers are not allowed to cross these lane-dividing lines when overtaking in the same direction.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
4. When a motor vehicle passes over an overflowing bridge, what should the driver do after stopping and observing closely?
A. Change to a high gear and pass rapidly
B. Constantly observe the changes of the flow
C. Prepare to stop at any time
D. Change to a low gear and pass through at a constant speed
Answer: D
5. When a motor vehicle accidentally hits a guardrail of a highway, the driver should stabilize and adjust the steering wheel properly, and refrain from turning the steering wheel drastically.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
6. The broken white line rectangle area on the right side of the road indicates that long stopping is permitted here.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
7. What needs attention when a motor vehicle drives on a road covered with ice and snow?
A. Braking length is extended
B. Anti-skating resistance will be greater
C. The adhesive force of the road will be greater
D. The braking length will be shorter
Answer: A
8. When encountering such a situation, motor vehicle drivers should take the left lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
9. One day, Mr. Yang drove a large bus with 57 passengers (bus capacity 55 people) from 7 pm to 1 am the following morning. At the spot of 3008 kilometers mark by 110 meters on the No. 050 National Road in Jin Chengjiang District, the bus had a malignant traffic accident caused by front left tire burst, killing 12 people and injuring 22. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Yang?
A. Fatigued driving
B. Carrying more passengers than permitted
C. Speeding
D. Misoperation
Answer: AB
10. The sign on the right indicates left turn only at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
11. The sign on the right warns of a dangerous mountainside road on the left of the road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
12. If the road condition behind is good, motor vehicle drivers should reverse rapidly.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
13. When rescuing a wounded person suffering from spinal fracture, which of the following measures should be taken?
A. Prevent heat loss
B. Rescue the wounded person with a soft stretcher
C. Keep the wounded part in position with a sling
D. Help the wounded person when walking
Answer: C
14. When a motor vehicle encounters a group of youngsters bypassing the motor vehicles parking beside the road, the driver should slow down voluntarily and yield.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. The crosswalk of the intersection warns that pedestrians have priority.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. The sign on the right warns of a guarded crossing 150 meters ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
17. What should be checked before driving?
A. No parts need to be checked
B. Whether the tires have been cleaned
C. Where the spare tire is placed
D. The fastening and air pressure of tires
Answer: D
18. Motor vehicles are permitted to move to the right lane at this intersection.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
19. The driver should turn on the left-turn indicator after entering the acceleration lane on an expressway.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
20. When there is a sudden braking failure on the road, what should be done by the driver?
A. Firmly holding the steering wheel and controlling the direction
B. Immediately changing to a low gear to reduce speed
C. Using the stopping brake to reduce speed
D. Turning on the hazard lamps
Answer: ABCD