1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. When a motor vehicle encounters thick fog on an expressway and the visibility is poor, the driver should immediately brake and stop.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
3. The sign above the tunnel indicates a height limit of 3.5 meters on the road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
4. The sign on the right side warns of a sharp right turn ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
5. During normal driving, the driver should do his best to run close to or on the central line so as not to allow oncoming vehicles any opportunity to occupy his own route.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
6. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, if there is no favorable terrain or opportunity to stop the vehicle, the driver should drop gear by one position or two positions, and control the speed by taking advantage of the braking role of the engine.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. The sign on the right warns drivers to yield for oncoming motor vehicles.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
8. Turning on the high-beam is an effective way to improve visibility in fog weather.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
9. When driving in rain and encountering pedestrians with umbrellas or wearing raincoats, what should be done by motor vehicle drivers in order to yield?
A. Drive at a normal speed
B. Sound the horn to alert when approaching the pedestrians
C. Speed up and bypass on the left
D. Reduce speed and sound the horn in advance
Answer: D
10. The sign on the right side warns of an abrupt downhill section ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. Which one of the following is the safest way when driving a motor vehicle on this road?
A. Cutting speed or stopping to yield
B. Driving along the center of the road
C. Keeping a normal speed
D. Approaching vehicles by taking the opposite lane
Answer: A
12. What should a driver do when the engine stalls suddenly on the road?
A. Apply emergency braking to stop the vehicle
B. Slow down and stop the vehicle
C. Change to neutral gear and coast
D. Shut down the ignition switch
Answer: B
13. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, what should not be done by the driver?
A. Steering the motor vehicle to the uphill direction
B. Stopping the vehicle by rubbing the vehicle body against the rocks or trees on roadside
C. Driving to the emergency lane and stop the vehicle there
D. Pulling up the stopping brake or change the gear to two positions lower
Answer: D
14. Drivers may go straight and pass through when traffic police give these hand signals.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
15. Mr. Peng drove a heavy semi-trailer tractor with 37.7 tons of cargo (capacity 25 tons). When descending a slope on the Daguang Expressway, the tractor had a rear-end collision with Mr. Li?ˉs heavy dump truck (carrying 3.17 cubes of loess and 24 passengers in the container) occupying the emergency lane. As a result of this accident, 16 people were killed and 13 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. Mr Peng exceeded the speed limit
B. Mr. Peng?ˉs tractor carried more cargo than limited
C. Mr Li illegally drove in the emergency lane
D. Mr. Li?ˉs truck illegally carried passengers in the container
Answer: BCD
16. When driving on a damp and slippery road, drivers should avoid using the emergency brake to his best ability.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. Which one of the following is the safest way to pass the oncoming vehicle on this road?
A. Driving along the central line
B. Driving with headlamp on
C. Yielding by the right side of the road
D. Yielding by the left side of the oncoming vehicle
Answer: C
18. What should be done when drivers evade an emergency on the highway?
A. Take braking measures to reduce speed
B. Yield by turning to the left side
C. Evade by swiftly turning the steering wheel
D. Yield by turning to the right side
Answer: A
19. The cross-hatched marking indicates an area where vehicle drivers are not allowed to stop.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
20. Before a motor vehicle enters a tunnel, the driver should adjust the speed in accordance with the indication of the traffic sign at the entrance of the tunnel.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A