1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. Which of the following is a safe way for motor vehicles to pass the intersection marked with this sign?
A. Stop and observe the traffic situation around the intersection
B. Approach the intersection by speeding up
C. Observe the traffic situation on the left rear side
D. Approach the intersection at a reduced speed
Answer: D
3. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
4. When there is a braking failure, the driver should first control the direction and then try to control the speed.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
5. Drivers needn’t yield to pedestrians who display such behavior.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
6. What is the function of ABS during emergency braking?
A. Shortening the braking distance
B. Keeping steering capacity of the motor vehicle
C. Relief the braking inertia
D. Controlling directions automatically
Answer: B
7. The sign on the right indicates a section for ascertaining the distance between the vehicles 200 meters ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
8. When approaching each other at night in this situation, drivers should watch for the danger where the two motor vehicles headlamps meet (the sight dead zone).
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. Under such circumstances, motor vehicle drivers should bypass on the left quickly.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
10. What should motor vehicle drivers do when going straight and passing through the intersection ahead?
A. Reduce speed when approaching the intersection
B. Reduce speed after entering the intersection
C. May pass through the intersection without speed reduction
D. Accelerate in advance to pass through the intersection
Answer: A
11. The sign on the right side warns of a sharp right turn ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
12. Mr. Qi drove a large bus with 28 passengers (capacity 55 people). When arriving at an intersection without any traffic signals from south to north at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour, the bus had a side collision with Mr. Li’s heavy semi-trailer tractor (capacity 40 tons and carrying 55.2 tons) running from east to west. As a result of this accident, 12 people were killed and 17 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. The bus carried more passengers than capacity
B. The bus exceeded the speed limit
C. The tractor carried more cargo than capacity
D. The driver of the tractor was inexperienced
Answer: BC
13. The sign on the right indicates a one-kilometer distance from the ETC toll station.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
14. The sign on the right warns of an embankment road 200 meters ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. A motor vehicle should not obstruct other vehicles when it enters the driving lane from an acceleration lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. The sign on the right warns of a widened right-hand road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
17. When an erosive material catches fire, it should not be put out with water cannon.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
18. The marking on the road surface indicates that the speed limit of this road section is 80 km/hour.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
19. Drivers may cross these central solid and broken yellow lines when overtaking.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
20. Motor vehicles should stop and yield rapidly when encountering this situation at a bus station.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A