1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. When a motor vehicle turns at an excessively high speed, it can easily slide sideways.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
3. When a wounded person is unable to get off the vehicle by himself, he should be removed from the vehicle so as to avoid a secondary injury.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
4. Mr. Ran drove his car from 6am until 11 am without rest, falling down a steep 8.5-meter ridge at one side of a highway 1 km from Xunan Road in Xuahan County, killing 13 people and injuring 9. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr Ran commit?
A. Speeding
B. Driving not in accordance with the traffic markings
C. Exceeding carrying capacity
D. Fatigued driving
Answer: D
5. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
6. When extinguishing a fire, the driver should refrain from breathing through mouth or crying loudly Otherwise, the fire and smoke will scorch the upper respiratory tract.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. When encountering a school bus which stops at the right roadside and students are embarking or disembarking, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. If there is only one motor vehicle lane in each direction, motor vehicle drivers behind the bus should stop and wait.
B. If there are two motor vehicle lanes in each direction, motor vehicle drivers in the left lane behind the bus may overtake the bus at a lower speed
C. If there are three motor vehicle lanes in each direction, motor vehicle drivers in the middle lane behind the bus should stop and wait
D. If there are three motor vehicle lanes in each direction, motor vehicle drivers in the left lane behind the bus may pass at a lower speed
Answer: ACD
8. When driving on a foggy day, the driver should turn on the fog lamp.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. When braking failure happens to a fast-moving motor vehicle, what should be done by the driver to brake?
A. Continuously depressing the brake pedal
B. Immediately changing to a low gear to reduce speed and using the handbrake
C. Swiftly depressing the clutch pedal
D. Swiftly pulling up the handbrake
Answer: B
10. At 3: 40 a.m. one day, Mr. Sun drove a large bus with 54 passengers(capacity 55 people). At the spot of 229 kilometers mark by 300 meters on Suiyue Expressway, the bus had a rear-end collision with a heavy semi-trailer driven by Mr. Li when passengers were getting off from the bus. As a result of the accident, 26 people were killed and 29 injured. According to the investigation afterwards, Mr. Li had been driving the bus since he left the place of departure at 6 p.m. the day before without any rest. What are the main illegal acts of the two drivers?
A. Mr. Sun illegally parked
B. Mr. Sun carried more passengers than permitted
C. Mr. Li exceeded speed limit
D. Mr. Li kept driving when tired
Answer: AD
11. Before setting off, it is necessary to check the driving cabin, engine cabin, external and tires of the motor vehicle.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
12. During normal driving, the driver should do his best to run close to or on the central line so as not to allow oncoming vehicles any opportunity to occupy his own route.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
13. The sign on the right warns of a bumpy road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
14. When encountering this situation, which of the following is the correct way to overtake other vehicles?
A. Turn on high-beam
B. Use high-beam and low-beam alternatively
C. Turn on low-beam
D. Turning on hazard lamp
Answer: B
15. When following a vehicle on the road, the distance from the vehicle in front is not important. As long as the driver goes forward at the same speed as the vehicle in front does, he can avoid a rear-end collision.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
16. When a motor vehicle skids sideways on a muddy road, the driver should turn the steering wheel in the direction of the rear wheel skidding to properly adjust the direction.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. Mr. Hao drove a heavy dump truck with 84.84 tons of cargo (truck allowing for 15.58 tons). When he drove on the No 262 provincial highway in Luanxian County, at the spot of 34 kilometers mark by 623 meters, his truck overturned onto the sideway after a rear-end collision with another truck in front carrying 45.85 tons of cargo(a truck allowing for 1.71 tons). As a result of this accident, 19 people were killed and 17 injured. What is the common illegal act of the two drivers?
A. Speeding
B. Overloaded
C. Fatigued driving
D. Driving after drinking
Answer: B
18. The motor vehicle equipped with ABS may sideslip during an emergency brake.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
19. Drivers needn?ˉt yield to pedestrians who display such behavior.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
20. The white zig-zag line on the highway serves as a reference for the speed of a driver.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B