1. Mr. Peng drove a heavy semi-trailer tractor with 37.7 tons of cargo (capacity 25 tons). When descending a slope on the Daguang Expressway, the tractor had a rear-end collision with Mr. Li?ˉs heavy dump truck (carrying 3.17 cubes of loess and 24 passengers in the container) occupying the emergency lane. As a result of this accident, 16 people were killed and 13 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. Mr Peng exceeded the speed limit
B. Mr. Peng?ˉs tractor carried more cargo than limited
C. Mr Li illegally drove in the emergency lane
D. Mr. Li?ˉs truck illegally carried passengers in the container
Answer: BCD
2. The motor vehicle equipped with ABS may sideslip during an emergency brake.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
3. In which ones of the following ways can motor vehicle drivers effectively prevent braking failure?
A. Maintaining the braking system periodically
B. Checking the free brake pedal travel before driving
C. Using the braking system correctly to avoid brake-fade
D. For vehicles with hydraulic braking system, checking if the brake fluid leaks before driving
Answer: ABCD
4. The sign on the right warns of right-hand S-shaped bend ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
5. When a fast-moving vehicle is likely to collide with the vehicle in front, what should the driver do?
A. Brake to reduce speed first, and then steer to evade
B. Turn the steering wheel quickly to the left side to evade
C. Turn the steering wheel quickly to the right side to evade
D. Steer to evade first, and then brake to reduce speed
Answer: A
6. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
7. The broken white reflective line on the road warns that drivers should drive at a lower speed on the road section ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
8. Motor vehicles are not allowed to reverse in a tunnel.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. The sign in front indicates the distance to highway destination.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
10. When driving in thick or extremely thick fog, what should the driver do due to the low visibility in such weather?
A. Turn on the headlamp and drive slowly
B. Turn on the fog lamp and drive slowly
C. Park in a safe place
D. Drive slowly close to the roadside
Answer: C
11. When rescuing a wounded person suffering from bone fracture, which of the following should be kept in mind?
A. Immediately send him/her to the hospital on a stretcher
B. Properly change the original posture when the injured person wounded
C. Dress the fracture with a bandage
D. Do not move the fractured body-part
Answer: D
12. The sign on the right warns of an embankment road 200 meters ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. The sign on the right indicates a bypass flow intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
14. What matters need attention when driving on a rainy day?
A. Avoid using the emergency brake or making sharp turns
B. Keep a safe enough distance
C. Observe the traffic situation of non-motor vehicles and surrounding pedestrians
D. Drive at a safe speed
Answer: ABCD
15. When a motor vehicle breaks down and has to be stopped on the highway, what should the driver do?
A. Set up a breakdown warning sign 150 meters behind the vehicle
B. Set up a breakdown warning sign 100 meters behind the vehicle
C. If it happens at night, turn on the clearance lamp and rear position lamp
D. Turn on the hazard lamps
Answer: ACD
16. Mr. Tang drove a large bus with 74 passengers (capacity 30 people). When descending a long curving slope at a speed of 38 kilometers per hour, the bus overturned to a brook beside the road. As a result of the accident, 17 people were killed and 57 people injured. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Tang?
A. Driving after drinking
B. Carrying more passengers than permitted
C. Fatigued driving
D. Speeding
Answer: BD
17. The sign on the right indicates a T-shaped intersection head.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. When encountering such pedestrians, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Go ahead along the middle line of the road
B. Continuously sound the horn
C. Speed up and overtake
D. Pay attention to the actions of such pedestrians
Answer: D
19. When following other vehicles on the uphill section of a mountain road, what should the driver do if the vehicle in front stops?
A. Overtake from either side of the front vehicle
B. Stop close to the vehicle in front
C. Stop with a larger space from the vehicle in front
D. Sound the horn continuously to warn the other driver
Answer: C
20. When the motor vehicle stops on a downhill section how should the driver use the foot brake?
A. Earlier than on a level road
B. Later than on a level road
C. As timely as on a level road
D. Gently depress the foot brake pedal
Answer: A