1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. When the electric equipment and gasoline of a motor vehicle catches fire, the driver may extinguish the fire with water.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
3. When a motor vehicle breaks down and has to be stopped on the highway, what should the driver do?
A. Set up a breakdown warning sign 150 meters behind the vehicle
B. Set up a breakdown warning sign 100 meters behind the vehicle
C. If it happens at night, turn on the clearance lamp and rear position lamp
D. Turn on the hazard lamps
Answer: ACD
4. It is illegal to change lanes without turning on indicators.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
5. The sign on the right indicates that no long-sounding horn.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
6. Under such circumstances, what should be done by motor vehicle drivers in order to maintain safe driving?
A. Sound the horn or turn on the headlamps
B. Reduce speed or drive on the right side
C. Keep to the central line as best as possible
D. Drive on the left side of the road
Answer: B
7. Under such circumstances, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Follow the vehicle closely
B. Overtake the vehicle quickly on its left
C. Keep a long braking distance
D. Overtake the vehicle quickly on its right
Answer: C
8. When driving on a muddy road, what should the driver do?
A. Try to avoid using the foot brake
B. Drive slowly in mid or low gear
C. Firmly hold the steering wheel
D. Speed up and pass through
Answer: ABC
9. When braking, the steering will become impossible if the front wheels are blocked
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
10. The sign on the right side indicates that turning left is not permitted at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
11. The sign on the right indicates that sounding the horn is prohibited here.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
12. As shown in the flash, the actions of the driver are correct.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
13. What should be done by drivers in order to drive safely on the road in this condition?
A. Make a large turn on the left side of the road
B. Make a turn on the central line of the curve
C. Make a small turn on the right side of the road
D. Make a turn by borrowing the opposite lane
Answer: C
14. When a wounded person suffering burns is thirsty, he should only drink plain boiled water.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
15. The diamond-shaped sign on the road indicates a crosswalk on the road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. When a head-on collision with another vehicle is unavoidable, what should the driver do?
A. Change head-on collision to side collision
B. Immediately turn the steering wheel to the right side to evade
C. Immediately apply emergency braking
D. Immediately turn the steering wheel to the left side to evade
Answer: C
17. Mr. Tang drove a large bus with 74 passengers (capacity 30 people). When descending a long curving slope at a speed of 38 kilometers per hour, the bus overturned to a brook beside the road. As a result of the accident, 17 people were killed and 57 people injured. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Tang?
A. Driving after drinking
B. Carrying more passengers than permitted
C. Fatigued driving
D. Speeding
Answer: BD
18. What kind of harmful effect will be brought about by continuously using the foot brake on a long downhill road?
A. Shorten the engine?ˉs service life
B. Make the driver feel tired
C. Easily cause the vehicle to overturn
D. Reduce the braking efficiency
Answer: D
19. When following other vehicles on the uphill section of a mountain road, what should the driver do if the vehicle in front stops?
A. Overtake from either side of the front vehicle
B. Stop close to the vehicle in front
C. Stop with a larger space from the vehicle in front
D. Sound the horn continuously to warn the other driver
Answer: C
20. The sign on the right warns of a continuous downhill section ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B