1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. When driving on a muddy road, the driver should hold the steering wheel firmly and speed up to pass through.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
3. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
4. What should drivers keep in mind when driving on a mountainous road?
A. Keep a safe distance
B. Avoid occupancy of another lane when making a turn
C. Downshift in advance when ascending an abrupt slope
D. Taking full advantage of engine braking when descending a long slope
Answer: ABCD
5. When there is no bandage for rescuing a wounded person, which of the following measures is wrong?
A. Dress the wounds with a handkerchief
B. Dress the wounds with a towel
C. Dress the wounds with cotton clothes
D. Dress the wounds with string
Answer: D
6. What should motor vehicle drivers do under the circumstance shown in the flash?
A. Drive by borrowing the opposite lane
B. Brake suddenly and pass through at a lower speed
C. Drive by the outer side of the curve
D. Reduce speed fully and drive by the right side
Answer: D
7. The sign on the right warns for disabled people ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
8. What kind of harmful effect will be brought about by continuously using the foot brake on a long downhill road?
A. Shorten the engine?ˉs service life
B. Make the driver feel tired
C. Easily cause the vehicle to overturn
D. Reduce the braking efficiency
Answer: D
9. The stop-and-yield line at the intersection ahead indicates that vehicle drivers should reduce speed and give the right of way to vehicles on the trunk road.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
10. What should a motor vehicle driver do to ensure safety when experiencing a breakdown at night?
A. Park in a safe place
B. Turn on hazard lamp
C. Turn on clearance lamp and tail lamp
D. Set up a warning sign in accordance with regulation
Answer: ABCD
11. When braking, the steering will become impossible if the front wheels are blocked
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
12. When a motor vehicle passes over an inundated road what should the driver do?
A. Stop and look at the situation
B. Make sure it is safe and pass over at a low speed
C. Intermittently and gently depress the brake pedal then wading across the water
D. Continuously but gently depress the brake pedal then wading across the water
Answer: ABC
13. The sign on the right warns of a bumpy road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
14. When encountering an emergency on a highway, the driver should not drastically turn to evade.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. Which is the wrong measure to avoid tire burst?
A. Reduce tire pressure
B. Check tires regularly
C. Remove foreign matters from the tire tread grooves timely
D. Replace tires that have cracks or deep cuts
Answer: A
16. What should the driver pay attention to in this situation?
A. Pedestrians passing behind the vehicle
B. Pedestrians passing in front of the vehicle
C. Public buses suddenly reversing
D. Public buses suddenly setting off
Answer: B
17. When a motor vehicle encounters thick fog on an expressway and the visibility is poor, the driver should immediately brake and stop.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. As shown in this picture, the vehicles intending to turn left are allowed to drive into the left-turn waiting area directly to wait for the green light.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
19. When driving on an expressway, which of the following statements is not correct?
A. Drivers are not allowed to drive by riding or rolling on the lane dividing line
B. Drivers are prohibited from driving on road shoulders
C. Drivers may overtake on the ramp, the acceleration lane or the deceleration lane
D. Drivers are prohibited from learning to drive
Answer: C
20. When a tire bursts suddenly on the road, the driver should refrain from violently depressing the brake pedal in panic. Instead, he should try his best to change to a low gear and use engine braking to reduce the speed of the vehicle.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A