1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. The road marker on the right side indicates that drivers may overtake by borrowing this road.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
3. What should a motor vehicle driver do to ensure safety when experiencing a breakdown at night?
A. Park in a safe place
B. Turn on hazard lamp
C. Turn on clearance lamp and tail lamp
D. Set up a warning sign in accordance with regulation
Answer: ABCD
4. What should motor vehicle drivers do under such circumstances at night?
A. Turn off the headlamp when approaching
B. Use low-beam
C. Use high-beam
D. Turn off all lamps in advance
Answer: B
5. When a motor vehicle falls into water and the side door cannot be opened, which of the following methods is correct for self-rescue?
A. Smash the window glass
B. Close the windows
C. Make calls for help
D. Try to open the door with a tool
Answer: A
6. When a motor vehicle breaks down and cannot be moved away from the expressway, the driver and all passengers should stay in the vehicle and wait for the rescue personnel.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
7. When braking, side skid or tail swing may occur if the rear wheels are blocked.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
8. The sign on the right indicates that the number of the lanes ahead will increase.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
9. Which of the following is a bad driving habit?
A. Using lights in accordance with relevant rules
B. Carrying both vehicle and driving license
C. Discarding rubbish from the side window
D. Follow the guidance of the traffic signals
Answer: C
10. When driving on an expressway, which of the following statements is correct?
A. Drivers may overtake on either the ramp, the acceleration lane or the deceleration lane
B. Drivers are prohibited from reversing, driving in the opposite direction or making a U turn by crossing the central dividing strip
C. Drivers may drive on the emergency lane in a non-emergency case
D. Drivers may test a motor vehicle or learn to drive
Answer: B
11. Drivers may turn left when traffic police give these hand signals.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
12. What should the driver do upon seeing this sign?
A. Slow down, look and pass slowly
B. Sound the horn to drive them away
C. Go through from the spaces between animals
D. Drive slowly and drive them away from the motor vehicle
Answer: A
13. The marking on the road surface indicates that the speed limit of this road section is 80 km/hour.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
14. Drivers should drive at a lower speed when traffic police give these hand signals.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. The sign on the right warns of a danger from rockfall on the left side.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. When encountering a road like this, motor vehicle drivers may make good use of neutral gear to coast.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
17. When evading an emergency, except for being calm, what principle should be held by drivers?
A. Evading people first and then objects
B. Evading objects first and then vehicles
C. Evading vehicles first and then people
D. Evading objects first and then people
Answer: A
18. When driving on this dangerous mountainside road, motor vehicles should drive along the right side of the road.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
19. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
20. What should be checked before driving?
A. No parts need to be checked
B. Whether the tires have been cleaned
C. Where the spare tire is placed
D. The fastening and air pressure of tires
Answer: D