1. Mr. Peng drove a heavy semi-trailer tractor with 37.7 tons of cargo (capacity 25 tons). When descending a slope on the Daguang Expressway, the tractor had a rear-end collision with Mr. Li’s heavy dump truck (carrying 3.17 cubes of loess and 24 passengers in the container) occupying the emergency lane. As a result of this accident, 16 people were killed and 13 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. Mr Peng exceeded the speed limit
B. Mr. Peng’s tractor carried more cargo than limited
C. Mr Li illegally drove in the emergency lane
D. Mr. Li’s truck illegally carried passengers in the container
Answer: BCD
2. Once inflammable gas causes a fire disaster, it should be put out with water in good time.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
3. In order to keep safe when driving on the highway, which ones of the following statements are prohibited acts?
A. Reversing, moving against regulations, making a U-turn by crossing the central divider, or stopping in the lane.
B. Riding or rolling on the lane-dividing line or driving on the shoulder
C. Overtaking on ramps, accelerations lanes, or deceleration lanes.
D. Testing vehicles or learning to drive a vehicle
Answer: ABCD
4. When a motor vehicle slides sideways, how should the driver adjust the direction?
A. If the front wheels skid sideways, turn the steering wheel in the direction of the skid
B. If the front wheels skid sideways, turn the steering wheel in the opposite direction of the skid
C. If the rear wheels skid sideways, turn the steering wheel in the direction of the skid
D. If the rear wheels skid sideways, turn the steering wheel in the opposite direction of the skid
Answer: BC
5. In which of the following ways can motor vehicles avoid a tire burst?
A. Lowering tire pressure
B. Checking tires regularly
C. Removing foreign matters from the tire tread grooves timely
D. Replacing the tires that have cracks or deep cuts
Answer: BCD
6. Having driven a medium passenger vehicle (carrying 27 passengers) to the southern end of Qianling Village of Sidu Town, Mr. Xu drove upslope but the vehicle slid backward and dropped from an 80-meter cliff, killing 11 people and injuring 7. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. Xu commit?
A. Fatigued driving
B. Drunk driving
C. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the passenger vehicle
D. Speeding
Answer: C
7. When a motor vehicle falls into water and the side door cannot be opened, which of the following methods is correct for self-rescue?
A. Smash the window glass
B. Close the windows
C. Make calls for help
D. Try to open the door with a tool
Answer: A
8. Under such circumstances, the motor vehicle driver should voluntarily reduce speed and let the vehicle behind overtake.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. What kind of harmful effect will be brought about by continuously using the foot brake on a long downhill road?
A. Shorten the engine’s service life
B. Make the driver feel tired
C. Easily cause the vehicle to overturn
D. Reduce the braking efficiency
Answer: D
10. Under such circumstances, motor vehicles are not allowed to overtake.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
11. When a motor vehicle temporarily stops at night, which lamp should be turned on?
A. Front and rear fog lamp, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
B. Head lamp, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
C. Hazard lamp, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
D. Reverse lamp, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
Answer: C
12. When driving on an expressway, what should the driver do if he has missed an exit but the next exit is far away?
A. Reverse along the road shoulder
B. Continue on
C. Stop immediately
D. Make a U-turn at the current location
Answer: B
13. The driver may not change lanes when the motor vehicle turns right at this intersection.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
14. The guide arrow on the road surface of this lane indicates that only right turns are permitted at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
15. Which one of the following is a safe way for motor vehicles to pass an intersection marked with this sign?
A. Stopping and observing the traffic situation around the intersection
B. Approaching the intersection by speeding up
C. Approaching the intersection at a reduced speed
D. Observing the traffic situation on the left rear side
Answer: A
16. The sign on the right warns of a hump bridge right ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
17. When encountering this situation in a residential area the driver should sound the horn continuously.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. When driving in a heavy rain, drivers should contro their speed to prevent their vehicles from sliding.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
19. Before driving, it is necessary to check whether the cooling liquid, engine oil and fuel oil, are leaking.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
20. Mr. Qian drove a large sleeper coach with 45 passengers (capacity 40 people) at a speed of more than 40 kilometers per hour. On a long slope with sharp curves in Basu County, the coach fell into a 100-meter-deep valley, killing 17 people and injuring 20. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Qian?
A. Making a cellphone call while driving
B. Speeding
C. Carrying more people than permitted
D. Fatigued driving
Answer: BC