1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. When passing another vehicle on a foggy day, what should drivers do?
A. Slow down and pass slowly
B. Maintain a safety distance
C. Properly use lamps
D. Drive at a high speed
Answer: ABC
3. When driving a motor vehicle not equipped with the anti-lock braking system (ABS), what should the driver do if he brakes on a road covered by ice and snow?
A. Gently or intermittently depress the brake pedal
B. Depress the brake pedal as on other roads
C. Violently depress the brake pedal
D. Suddenly depress the pedal with force
Answer: A
4. Motor vehicle drivers should use the windscreen wiper when setting off on a rainy day
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
5. What should be done by the driver who intends to overtake but the motor vehicle in front neither reduces its speed nor allows the right of way?
A. Continuously sounding the horn and accelerating to overtake
B. Accelerating and continuing to overtake
C. Refraining from overtaking
D. Following the vehicle in front closely and finding a chance to overtake
Answer: C
6. Sounding the horn on a foggy day can arouse the attention of the opposite side. After hearing the horn from the opposite side, the driver should also sound their own horn to respond.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. In the condition of low visibility, drivers should turn on the low-beam when setting off
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
8. How should the driver use vehicle lights when the motor vehicle enters this intersection?
A. Turn on the right-turn indicator
B. Turn on the hazard lamps
C. No need to turn on any indicators
D. Turn on the left indicator
Answer: C
9. The sign in front indicates a one-kilometer distance from the next left exit.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
10. Mr. Shi drove a low-speed cargo vehicle (capacity 1.2 tons)with 4.05 tons of cargo. At the spot of 51 kilometers mark by 260 meters on the No. 314 County Road in Ningjin County, the cargo vehicle had a head-on collision with a normally running midsize bus( capacity 11 people and carrying12) from the opposite direction after passing the central line of the road and overtaking the front vehicle in the same direction. As a result of this accident, 10 people were killed and 2 injured. What are the illegal acts in this case?
A. The cargo vehicle carried more cargo than capacity
B. The cargo vehicle illegally overtook other vehicles
C. The bus carried more passengers than capacity
D. The driver of the bus kept driving when tired
Answer: ABC
11. What kind of harmful effect will be brought about by continuously using the foot brake on a long downhill road?
A. Shorten the engine’s service life
B. Make the driver feel tired
C. Easily cause the vehicle to overturn
D. Reduce the braking efficiency
Answer: D
12. When driving in thick fog causing poor visibility on the expressway, the driver should apply emergency braking to stop at once.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
13. When encountering this situation in a residential area the driver should sound the horn continuously.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
14. The driver may not yield when the motor vehicle encounters this situation at the intersection.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
15. When driving on the expressway in a heavy rain, what should the driver do to avoid "water sliding" phenomenon?
A. Install slide-proof devices
B. Speed up
C. Slow down
D. Continue to depress the brake
Answer: C
16. What is the most frequent problem for driving on a muddy road?
A. High resistance force
B. Sideways slide
C. The motor vehicle bumps
D. Steering failure
Answer: B
17. If a motor vehicle breaks down or causes a traffic accident on the expressway and cannot run normally the vehicle may be towed by any accompanying motor vehicles.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. The sign on the right indicates that turning right is not permitted at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
19. Mr. Tong drove a large bus (capacity 55 people and carrying 54) to Taiyuan City. When he drove on a muddy road at the speed of 45 kilometers per hour, the bus skidded into a deep ditch, killing 14 people dead and badly injuring 40 What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Tong?
A. Overloaded
B. Speeding
C. Driving after drinking
D. Fatigued driving
Answer: B
20. Mr. Ye drove a midsize van to Shangwen Road of Beitou Town. When passing a curve at the spot of 3 kilometers mark by 600 meters on the road, the van had a head-on collision at the speed of 40 kilometers per hour with Mr. Wang’s three-wheeled freight motorcycle carrying 19 passengers, killing 10 people and injuring 9. What are the main illegal acts committed by the two drivers?
A. Mr. Ye drove an unpermitted vehicle type
B. Mr. Wang drove a freight motorcycle to carry passengers
C. Mr. Ye exceeded the speed limit
D. Mr. Wang failed to follow the guidance of the traffic signal lights
Answer: BC