1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. What should the driver do if he encounters pedestrians in this situation at an intersection?
A. Slow down promptly and stop to yield
B. Sound the horn to warn the pedestrians to yield
C. Speed up and pass in front of the pedestrians
D. Turn on the headlamps to warn the pedestrians to yield
Answer: A
3. When encountering this situation on a mountainous road, motor vehicle drivers should overtake the vehicle in front by speeding up.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. What should drivers keep in mind when driving on a mountainous road?
A. Keep a safe distance
B. Avoid occupancy of another lane when making a turn
C. Downshift in advance when ascending an abrupt slope
D. Taking full advantage of engine braking when descending a long slope
Answer: ABCD
5. When a motor vehicle leaves an expressway, which of the following lamp should be turned on?
A. The left-turn indicator
B. The right-turn indicator
C. The hazard warning lamp
D. The headlamp
Answer: B
6. When driving on a damp and slippery road, drivers should avoid using the emergency brake to his best ability.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. What should the driver pay attention to when the motor vehicle passes a school?
A. Observe the traffic signs and markings
B. Slow down and pass slowly
C. Prohibited from sounding the horn
D. Pass rapidly
Answer: ABC
8. When a tire suddenly bursts on the road, in which of the following ways can motor vehicle drivers keep safe?
A. Applying emergency braking and pulling over
B. Firmly holding the steering wheel and keeping the vehicle going straight
C. Immediately releasing the accelerator pedal
D. Gently depressing the brake pedal
Answer: BCD
9. What kind of harmful effect will be brought about by continuously using the foot brake on a long downhill road?
A. Shorten the engine?ˉs service life
B. Make the driver feel tired
C. Easily cause the vehicle to overturn
D. Reduce the braking efficiency
Answer: D
10. The sign on the right warns of a hump bridge right ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. What should the driver do upon finding that one of the left tires is leaking while driving?
A. Brake slowly to slow down
B. Brake swiftly to slow down
C. Turn to the right side swiftly
D. Apply emergency braking
Answer: A
12. The sign in front indicates a 4-kilometer distance from the next exit.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. What should be given attention when setting off in this weather?
A. Turning on the high-beam
B. Turning on the front and rear fog lamps
C. Turning on the left indicator only
D. Continuously sounding the horn
Answer: B
14. The sign on the right indicates a T-shaped intersection head.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
15. Mr. Tang drove a large bus with 74 passengers (capacity 30 people). When descending a long curving slope at a speed of 38 kilometers per hour, the bus overturned to a brook beside the road. As a result of the accident, 17 people were killed and 57 people injured. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Tang?
A. Driving after drinking
B. Carrying more passengers than permitted
C. Fatigued driving
D. Speeding
Answer: BD
16. When driving on a road covered with ice and snow, drivers tend to encounter glare caused by reflection of light rays from the road surface.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. What should the driver do when the motor vehicle encounters this situation?
A. Overtake immediately
B. Sound the horn continuously to warn
C. Maintain safety distance and overtake
D. Sound horn and speed up to overtake
Answer: C
18. Which of the following is a bad driving habit?
A. Using lights in accordance with relevant rules
B. Carrying both vehicle and driving license
C. Discarding rubbish from the side window
D. Follow the guidance of the traffic signals
Answer: C
19. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, what should not be done by the driver?
A. Steering the motor vehicle to the uphill direction
B. Stopping the vehicle by rubbing the vehicle body against the rocks or trees on roadside
C. Driving to the emergency lane and stop the vehicle there
D. Pulling up the stopping brake or change the gear to two positions lower
Answer: D
20. When a motor vehicle passes over an inundated road drivers should change to a high gear and pass rapidly.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B