1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. If a fast-moving motor vehicle has a steering failure, using emergency braking will not cause an overturn.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
3. The sign on the right indicates that overtaking is allowed on the section ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. When passing another vehicle on a foggy day, what should drivers do?
A. Slow down and pass slowly
B. Maintain a safety distance
C. Properly use lamps
D. Drive at a high speed
Answer: ABC
5. When the vehicle engine catches fire, what should the driver do first?
A. Turn off the engine as soon as possible
B. Extinguish the fire with water
C. Open the hood to extinguish the fire
D. Extinguish the fire from the leeward direction
Answer: A
6. What should the motor vehicle driver do when the motor vehicle encounters the crosswalk in this situation?
A. Slow down and pass
B. Speed up and pass
C. Sound the horn and pass
D. Stop immediately
Answer: A
7. What should drivers keep in mind when driving on a mountainous road?
A. Keep a safe distance
B. Avoid occupancy of another lane when making a turn
C. Downshift in advance when ascending an abrupt slope
D. Taking full advantage of engine braking when descending a long slope
Answer: ABCD
8. The sign on the right warns that the road will narrow over the next 5 kilometers.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. What is the function of ABS during emergency braking?
A. Shortening the braking distance
B. Keeping steering capacity of the motor vehicle
C. Relief the braking inertia
D. Controlling directions automatically
Answer: B
10. If a driver finds there is no vehicle behind, he may change lanes without turning on the indicator.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. When driving on an expressway which of the following statements is correct?
A. Drivers may stop to pick up or drop off passengers in the emergency lane
B. Drives may load or unload cargo in the emergency lane
C. Drives may overtake other vehicles or stop in the deceleration or acceleration lane
D. Drives are prohibited from driving or stopping in the emergency lane in a non-emergency case
Answer: D
12. In which ones of the following ways can motor vehicle drivers effectively prevent braking failure?
A. Maintaining the braking system periodically
B. Checking the free brake pedal travel before driving
C. Using the braking system correctly to avoid brake-fade
D. For vehicles with hydraulic braking system, checking if the brake fluid leaks before driving
Answer: ABCD
13. The sign in the red circle indicates that the left road is only for small vehicles.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
14. The diamond-shaped broken line warns that drivers should drive at a lower speed on the road sections ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. Under the circumstances shown in the flash, what should be done by the vehicle in front?
A. Reduce speed swiftly or apply emergency brake
B. Drive at a higher speed after giving a proper space
C. Reduce speed and yield by the right side of the road
D. Drive at a higher speed by the right side of the road
Answer: C
16. What should be done by drivers in order to drive safely on the road in this condition?
A. Make a large turn on the left side of the road
B. Make a turn on the central line of the curve
C. Make a small turn on the right side of the road
D. Make a turn by borrowing the opposite lane
Answer: C
17. The sign in front indicates a one-way lane after turning right.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
18. When fixing the unexposed bones in position, it is necessary to exceed the upper and lower joints of the wounded body part.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
19. When a motor vehicle encounters thick fog on an expressway and the visibility is poor, the driver should immediately brake and stop.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
20. When a wounded person is unable to get off the vehicle by himself, he should be removed from the vehicle so as to avoid a secondary injury.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A