1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. What should be done by motor vehicle drivers in order to yield politely to such pedestrians?
A. Speed up and bypass in front of the pedestrians
B. Speed up and bypass from behind the pedestrians
C. Reduce speed or stop to yield
D. Continuously sound the horn to alert the pedestrians
Answer: C
3. When there is a sudden braking failure on the road, what should be done by the driver?
A. Firmly holding the steering wheel and controlling the direction
B. Immediately changing to a low gear to reduce speed
C. Using the stopping brake to reduce speed
D. Turning on the hazard lamps
Answer: ABCD
4. Motor vehicles are prohibited from turning left in this situation.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
5. When such circumstances happen suddenly, what should the driver do?
A. Reduce speed or stop to yield
B. Bypass in front of the pedestrians
C. Continuously sound the horn to alert the pedestrians
D. Bypass from behind the pedestrians
Answer: A
6. Motor vehicle drivers should use the windscreen wiper when setting off on a rainy day
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. When the fuel of a motor vehicle catches fire, which of the following things cannot be used to put out the fire?
A. Sandy soil on the roadside
B. Cotton-padded clothes
C. Overalls
D. Water
Answer: D
8. When encountering children in this condition, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Go ahead by following the children closely
B. Speed up and overtake from the left side of the children
C. Sound the horn to alert the children
D. Reduce speed or stop to yield
Answer: D
9. Mr. Zhou drove a light van (with 22 passengers) on the Bingcha Highway. At the spot of 79 kilometers mark by 150 meters of the highway, the van fell into the valley on one side, killing 12 people and injuring 10. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Zhou?
A. Driving a motor vehicle having failed to accept inspection in time
B. Carrying passengers on a freight motor vehicle
C. Speeding
D. Fatigued driving
Answer: B
10. Under such circumstances, the motor vehicle driver should voluntarily reduce speed and let the vehicle behind overtake.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
11. When encountering this situation, which of the following is the correct way to overtake other vehicles?
A. Turn on high-beam
B. Use high-beam and low-beam alternatively
C. Turn on low-beam
D. Turning on hazard lamp
Answer: B
12. It is an illegal act for the driver to make calls while driving.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. Which lamp should be turned on when motor vehicles pass through a road section at night where the street light condition is good?
A. Front and rear fog lamps
B. Low-beam
C. High-beam
D. Hazard lamp
Answer: B
14. Which lamp should be used when motor vehicles pass through an intersection at night where there is no traffic light signal?
A. High-beam
B. Low-beam
C. Hazard lamps
D. High-beam and low-beam should be used alternatively
Answer: D
15. The sign in front indicates a one-way lane after turning right.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. Under such circumstances, what should the motor vehicle driver do?
A. Reduce speed and yield by the left side
B. Reduce speed and yield by the right side
C. Speed up and yield by the left side
D. Go ahead along the original route
Answer: A
17. Mr. Shi drove a low-speed cargo vehicle (capacity 1.2 tons)with 4.05 tons of cargo. At the spot of 51 kilometers mark by 260 meters on the No. 314 County Road in Ningjin County, the cargo vehicle had a head-on collision with a normally running midsize bus( capacity 11 people and carrying12) from the opposite direction after passing the central line of the road and overtaking the front vehicle in the same direction. As a result of this accident, 10 people were killed and 2 injured. What are the illegal acts in this case?
A. The cargo vehicle carried more cargo than capacity
B. The cargo vehicle illegally overtook other vehicles
C. The bus carried more passengers than capacity
D. The driver of the bus kept driving when tired
Answer: ABC
18. When encountering an emergency on a highway, the driver should not drastically turn to evade.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
19. What should the driver do upon finding that one of the left tires is leaking while driving?
A. Brake slowly to slow down
B. Brake swiftly to slow down
C. Turn to the right side swiftly
D. Apply emergency braking
Answer: A
20. The sign on the right indicates a left-turn bypass route at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A