1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. If a motor vehicle experiences a water sliding phenomenon when running on an expressway in rain, what should the driver do?
A. Slow down by suddenly depressing the brake pedal
B. Slow down by slowly releasing the accelerator pedal
C. Turn the steering wheel immediately to adjust the direction
D. Speed up to increase the displacement of the wheels
Answer: B
3. The sign on the right indicates that the number of the lanes ahead will increase.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. Mr. Qian drove a large sleeper coach with 45 passengers (capacity 40 people) at a speed of more than 40 kilometers per hour. On a long slope with sharp curves in Basu County, the coach fell into a 100-meter-deep valley, killing 17 people and injuring 20. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Qian?
A. Making a cellphone call while driving
B. Speeding
C. Carrying more people than permitted
D. Fatigued driving
Answer: BC
5. Which one of the following is the safest way when driving a motor vehicle on this road?
A. Speed up and bypass the obstacle
B. Take the opposite lane and compel the other vehicle to yield
C. Stop and yield to the oncoming vehicle
D. Sound the horn or turn on the headlamp
Answer: C
6. The sign on the left indicates that drivers should stop to take a pass card at the toll station ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. When rescuing a wounded person suffering from spinal fracture, which of the following measures should be taken?
A. Prevent heat loss
B. Rescue the wounded person with a soft stretcher
C. Keep the wounded part in position with a sling
D. Help the wounded person when walking
Answer: C
8. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road the driver should change the gear to one position or two positions lower, and control the speed by taking advantage of the braking role of the engine.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. If a motor vehicle encounters a strong side wind when it leaves the opening of an expressway tunnel, what will happen?
A. A feeling of deceleration
B. A feeling of acceleration
C. A feeling of pressure
D. Deviation in direction
Answer: D
10. When finding a tire burst on the road, the driver should use emergency braking while controlling the direction of the vehicle at the same time to stop the vehicle quickly.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. When seeing this sign, the driver should slow down promptly.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
12. When driving on a long downhill road, which is the best way to control driving speed?
A. Coast in neutral gear
B. Depress the clutch and coast
C. Use the engine to brake
D. Depress the brake pedal continuously
Answer: C
13. Mr. Tong drove a large bus (capacity 55 people and carrying 54) to Taiyuan City. When he drove on a muddy road at the speed of 45 kilometers per hour, the bus skidded into a deep ditch, killing 14 people dead and badly injuring 40 What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Tong?
A. Overloaded
B. Speeding
C. Driving after drinking
D. Fatigued driving
Answer: B
14. The broken and solid white line on the road indicates that crossing is allowed on the solid line side.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
15. Motor vehicles are prohibited from stopping on the ramp of an expressway.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. When parking temporarily on a snowy day, drivers should turn on the headlamp and fog lamp.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
17. Which of the following measures is incorrect when a motor vehicle stops?
A. Stop at a stipulated place
B. Avoid stopping on pedestrian streets
C. Avoid obstructing the passing of other motor vehicles and pedestrians when temporarily stops on the road
D. Stop on the non-motor vehicle lane
Answer: D
18. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, if there is no favorable terrain or opportunity to stop the vehicle, the driver should drop gear by one position or two positions, and control the speed by taking advantage of the braking role of the engine.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
19. When a motor vehicle encounters a group of youngsters bypassing the motor vehicles parking beside the road, the driver should slow down voluntarily and yield.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
20. When a motor vehicle falls into water and the side door cannot be opened, which of the following methods is correct for self-rescue?
A. Smash the window glass
B. Close the windows
C. Make calls for help
D. Try to open the door with a tool
Answer: A