1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. If a motor vehicle breaks down or causes a traffic accident on the expressway and cannot run normally the vehicle may be towed by any accompanying motor vehicles.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
3. The sign on the right warns of a non-motor vehicle lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. After setting off from the roadside, motor vehicle drivers should speed up as soon as possible and make a sharp left-turn in order to drive into the normal lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
5. When driving on a muddy road, what should drivers do if the wheels spin and slide?
A. Cover the ground under the wheels with gravels
B. Change to a high gear and speed out
C. Cover the ground under the driving wheels with gravels
D. Violently turn the steering wheel and suddenly speed up
Answer: C
6. The motor vehicle should stop on the right and wait in this situation.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. The sign on the right warns that there are vehicles converging into the intersection on the right.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
8. If a fast moving vehicle has a steering failure, using emergency braking can easily cause an overturn.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. When rescuing a wounded person suffering from spinal fracture, which of the following measures should be taken?
A. Prevent heat loss
B. Rescue the wounded person with a soft stretcher
C. Keep the wounded part in position with a sling
D. Help the wounded person when walking
Answer: C
10. The broken and solid white line on the road indicates that crossing is allowed on the solid line side.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. When this signal is constantly flashing, how should a driver react?
A. Speed up as soon as possible
B. Pull over and wait
C. Observe the traffic situation around to make sure of safe driving
D. Refrain from passing
Answer: C
12. How to reduce speed or stop when driving on a road covered with snow and ice?
A. Take full advantage of driving brake
B. Take full advantage of the control power from engine
C. Take full advantage of parking brake
D. Take full advantage of speed retarder
Answer: B
13. Mr. Qi drove a large bus with 28 passengers (capacity 55 people). When arriving at an intersection without any traffic signals from south to north at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour, the bus had a side collision with Mr. Li’s heavy semi-trailer tractor (capacity 40 tons and carrying 55.2 tons) running from east to west. As a result of this accident, 12 people were killed and 17 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. The bus carried more passengers than capacity
B. The bus exceeded the speed limit
C. The tractor carried more cargo than capacity
D. The driver of the tractor was inexperienced
Answer: BC
14. What should a driver do when the engine stalls suddenly on the road?
A. Apply emergency braking to stop the vehicle
B. Slow down and stop the vehicle
C. Change to neutral gear and coast
D. Shut down the ignition switch
Answer: B
15. Having driven his truck at 90km/hour on an urban road without road lamps, Mr. Zhou is passing a narrow road using the high-beam and cutting off the way of an oncoming passenger car that runs into the right guardrail as a consequence. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. Zhou commit?
A. Speeding
B. Approaching a vehicle not in accordance with related regulations and rules
C. Fatigued driving
D. Using lamps not in accordance with related regulations and rules
Answer: ABD
16. When two vehicles approach each other on a foggy day, what is the best method of safe driving?
A. Turn on the high-beam
B. Slowdown and maintain a large safety distance
C. Turn on the low-beam
D. Turn on the fog lamp
Answer: B
17. In the flash, it is correct for the driver to behave this way when there is a traffic jam caused by an accident on the expressway.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. When a gas tanker is leaking heavily, which of the following measures is wrong?
A. Cut off the power
B. Wear gas mask and protect gloves
C. Turn off the valve to stop leaking
D. Evacuate people to the leeward side
Answer: D
19. When driving on a muddy road, what should the driver do?
A. Try to avoid using the foot brake
B. Drive slowly in mid or low gear
C. Firmly hold the steering wheel
D. Speed up and pass through
Answer: ABC
20. Having driven a medium passenger vehicle (carrying 27 passengers) to the southern end of Qianling Village of Sidu Town, Mr. Xu drove upslope but the vehicle slid backward and dropped from an 80-meter cliff, killing 11 people and injuring 7. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. Xu commit?
A. Fatigued driving
B. Drunk driving
C. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the passenger vehicle
D. Speeding
Answer: C