1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. What should be checked before driving?
A. No parts need to be checked
B. Whether the tires have been cleaned
C. Where the spare tire is placed
D. The fastening and air pressure of tires
Answer: D
3. What is the meaning of the sign on the right?
A. Parking prohibited
B. Temporary parking permitted
C. Picking up or dropping off passengers permitted
D. Stopping to unload permitted
Answer: A
4. The broken yellow line in the center of the road indicates that overtaking by crossing the line is permitted in safe situations.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
5. On a mountain road, what should the driver do in this situation?
A. Drive on the left and speed up to bypass
B. Stop to observe and pass slowly
C. Observe closely and pass as soon as possible
D. Sound the horn several times and pass slowly
Answer: C
6. What should be given attention when setting off in this weather?
A. Turning on the high-beam
B. Turning on the front and rear fog lamps
C. Turning on the left indicator only
D. Continuously sounding the horn
Answer: B
7. The sign on the right indicates that overtaking is allowed on the section ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
8. When a fast-moving vehicle encounters an emergency the driver should turn to evade first and then brake to slow down so as to mitigate the damage.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
9. When approaching each other at night in this situation, drivers should watch for the danger where the two motor vehicles headlamps meet (the sight dead zone).
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
10. The sign on the right indicates that the speed limit of 40km/hour is lifted on the road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road the driver should change the gear to one position or two positions lower, and control the speed by taking advantage of the braking role of the engine.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
12. What should the driver do when the motor vehicle counters this situation?
A. Sound the horn continuously to warn
B. Speed up and bypass from the front
C. Slow down when encountering any risks
D. Slow down voluntarily and yield
Answer: D
13. Having driven his vehicle at 110km/hour on an urban road, Mr. Lin is trying to leave the scene after a rear-end collision but is held back by bystanders. The alcohol concentration in his blood, tested in an alcohol test by the traffic police, is 135.8mg per hundred milliliters. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. Lin commit?
A. Drunk driving
B. Speeding
C. Fatigued driving
D. Hit-and-run driving
Answer: ABD
14. As shown in this picture, the vehicles intending to turn left are not allowed to drive into left-turn waiting area directly to wait for green light.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
15. This sign warns that the section ahead is under traffic monitoring.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. When a motor vehicle moves through water, drivers should intermittently and gently depress the brake pedal in order to restore braking efficiency.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. At 13: 10 pm, Mr. Luo set out in his medium bus from 0 km mark on the highway, and by 14: 10 had passed the 125km mark by 200 meters, he caused a rear-end collision with a motor vehicle that ran into the side slope on the southwest side, killing 11 people and injuring 2. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. Luo commit?
A. Speeding
B. Driving not in accordance with traffic markings
C. Exceeding carrying capacity
D. Fatigued driving
Answer: A
18. What matters need attention when driving on a rainy day?
A. Avoid using the emergency brake or making sharp turns
B. Keep a safe enough distance
C. Observe the traffic situation of non-motor vehicles and surrounding pedestrians
D. Drive at a safe speed
Answer: ABCD
19. When encountering this situation in a residential area the driver should speed up and pass in front of the bicycle.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
20. When driving in rain and encountering pedestrians with umbrellas or wearing raincoats, what should be done by motor vehicle drivers in order to yield?
A. Drive at a normal speed
B. Sound the horn to alert when approaching the pedestrians
C. Speed up and bypass on the left
D. Reduce speed and sound the horn in advance
Answer: D