1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. Under such circumstances, the motor vehicle driver should voluntarily reduce speed and let the vehicle behind overtake.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
3. What should a motor vehicle driver do to ensure safety when experiencing a breakdown at night?
A. Park in a safe place
B. Turn on hazard lamp
C. Turn on clearance lamp and tail lamp
D. Set up a warning sign in accordance with regulation
Answer: ABCD
4. In which of the following ways can motor vehicles avoid a tire burst?
A. Lowering tire pressure
B. Checking tires regularly
C. Removing foreign matters from the tire tread grooves timely
D. Replacing the tires that have cracks or deep cuts
Answer: BCD
5. When there is a sudden braking failure on a downhill road, what should be done by the driver?
A. Driving to an emergency lane and reducing speed to stop
B. Dropping the gear by two positions
C. Changing to the reverse gear to force the vehicle to stop
D. Reducing speed by pulling up the handbrake
Answer: A
6. How should the driver pass this place safely?
A. Speed up and pass in the front of the pedestrians
B. Bypass behind the pedestrians
C. Slow down and sound the horn
D. Stop and wait until the pedestrians pass
Answer: D
7. The sign on the right indicates that driving along left side only.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
8. The sign on the right warns to keep a safe distance on the road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
9. The sign on the left indicates U-turn is allowed here.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
10. Mr. Yang drove an adapted minibus (capacity 9 people and carrying 64 passengers, including 62 kindergarten pupils). When driving in Ma Caogou Village of Yu Linzi County, the bus used the lane for oncoming traffic and had a head-on colision with a heavy dump truck. As a result of this accident, 22 people were killed and 44 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. The truck exceeded the speed limit
B. Illegal adaptation of a motor vehicle
C. The minibus carried more passengers than capacity
D. Driving in the opposite direction lane
Answer: BCD
11. The braking distance will be shortened greatly when the motor vehicle is equipped with ABS brakes.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
12. The sign in front indicates the distance to highway destination.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
13. Under such circumstances, what should be done by motor vehicle drivers in order to maintain safe driving?
A. Sound the horn or turn on the headlamps
B. Reduce speed or drive on the right side
C. Keep to the central line as best as possible
D. Drive on the left side of the road
Answer: B
14. The road marker indicates that vehicles are not allowed to make a U-turn at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. When encountering such a situation, the vehicles should cut speed or stop to yield as approaching each other.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
16. The sign on the right side indicates no entry for all vehicles.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. Which of the following is a safe way for motor vehicles to pass the intersection marked with this sign?
A. Stop and observe the traffic situation around the intersection
B. Approach the intersection by speeding up
C. Observe the traffic situation on the left rear side
D. Approach the intersection at a reduced speed
Answer: D
18. Which one of the following is the safest way to pass the oncoming vehicle on this road?
A. Driving along the central line
B. Driving with headlamp on
C. Yielding by the right side of the road
D. Yielding by the left side of the oncoming vehicle
Answer: C
19. The guide arrow on the road surface of this lane indicates that the lanes ahead will merge to the left side.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
20. When a motor vehicle stops in snow, which lamp should be turned on?
A. Front and rear fog lamps, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
B. Reverse lamp, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
C. Headlamp, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
D. Hazard lamps, clearance lamp and rear position lamp
Answer: D