1. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
2. What should the driver pay attention to in this situation?
A. Pedestrians passing behind the vehicle
B. Pedestrians passing in front of the vehicle
C. Public buses suddenly reversing
D. Public buses suddenly setting off
Answer: B
3. Which one of the following ways to pass this intersection is correct?
A. Turn left or right
B. Drive straight or turn left
C. Turn left
D. Drive straight or turn right
Answer: D
4. Mr. Qi drove a large bus with 28 passengers (capacity 55 people). When arriving at an intersection without any traffic signals from south to north at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour, the bus had a side collision with Mr. Li?ˉs heavy semi-trailer tractor (capacity 40 tons and carrying 55.2 tons) running from east to west. As a result of this accident, 12 people were killed and 17 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. The bus carried more passengers than capacity
B. The bus exceeded the speed limit
C. The tractor carried more cargo than capacity
D. The driver of the tractor was inexperienced
Answer: BC
5. For evading an emergency on an expressway, which of the following principles should drivers stick to?
A. Evading vehicles first and objects later
B. Evading people first and objects later
C. Evading vehicles first and people later
D. Evading objects first and people later
Answer: B
6. When parking for a long time on a downward slope due to breakdown on the road, drivers should use this method to stop up wheels.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. When a tire suddenly bursts on the road, in which of the following ways can motor vehicle drivers keep safe?
A. Applying emergency braking and pulling over
B. Firmly holding the steering wheel and keeping the vehicle going straight
C. Immediately releasing the accelerator pedal
D. Gently depressing the brake pedal
Answer: BCD
8. When a head-on collision with another vehicle is unavoidable, what should the driver do?
A. Change head-on collision to side collision
B. Immediately turn the steering wheel to the right side to evade
C. Immediately apply emergency braking
D. Immediately turn the steering wheel to the left side to evade
Answer: C
9. Having driven a medium passenger vehicle (carrying 27 passengers) to the southern end of Qianling Village of Sidu Town, Mr. Xu drove upslope but the vehicle slid backward and dropped from an 80-meter cliff, killing 11 people and injuring 7. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. Xu commit?
A. Fatigued driving
B. Drunk driving
C. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the passenger vehicle
D. Speeding
Answer: C
10. A driver should speed up when passing through road sections with this traffic marking.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. The guide arrow on the road surface of this lane indicates that only right turns are permitted at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
12. At this moment, the driver may speed up and pass the intersection rapidly.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
13. When the windscreen of a motor vehicle on the highway is cracked by flying rocks or debris which makes visibility poor, the driver should reduce speed gradually, turn on the hazard warning lamps, drive to a place where it will not obstruct the traffic flow and stop there.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
14. The sign on the right warns of a dangerous mountainside road on the left of the road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
15. What should motor vehicle drivers do under the circumstance shown in the flash?
A. Drive by borrowing the opposite lane
B. Brake suddenly and pass through at a lower speed
C. Drive by the outer side of the curve
D. Reduce speed fully and drive by the right side
Answer: D
16. When a motor vehicle has deviated from the straight moving direction and an accident is unavoidable, the driver should decisively and continuously depress the brake pedal so as to shorten the stopping distance and reduce the impact of vehicle collision.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. What is the most frequent problem for driving on a muddy road?
A. High resistance force
B. Sideways slide
C. The motor vehicle bumps
D. Steering failure
Answer: B
18. Motor vehicles are permitted to move to the right lane at this intersection.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
19. When a collision occurs on the passenger seat side or the impact is relatively small, which of the following methods is incorrect?
A. Firmly holding the steering wheel
B. Stretching both feet forward
C. Jumping out of the vehicle from one side
D. Leaning body backwards against the seat
Answer: C
20. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road the driver should change the gear to one position or two positions lower, and control the speed by taking advantage of the braking role of the engine.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A