1. Mr. Peng drove a heavy semi-trailer tractor with 37.7 tons of cargo (capacity 25 tons). When descending a slope on the Daguang Expressway, the tractor had a rear-end collision with Mr. Li?ˉs heavy dump truck (carrying 3.17 cubes of loess and 24 passengers in the container) occupying the emergency lane. As a result of this accident, 16 people were killed and 13 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. Mr Peng exceeded the speed limit
B. Mr. Peng?ˉs tractor carried more cargo than limited
C. Mr Li illegally drove in the emergency lane
D. Mr. Li?ˉs truck illegally carried passengers in the container
Answer: BCD
2. When a motor vehicle deviates from the normal direction due to steering failure and an accident is unavoidable, what should the driver do?
A. Apply emergency brake
B. Immediately steer and adjust
C. Immediately steer to the side where there is no obstacle and evade
D. Immediately steer to the side where there is an obstacle and evade
Answer: A
3. When a tire bursts suddenly on the road, the driver should refrain from violently depressing the brake pedal in panic. Instead, he should try his best to change to a low gear and use engine braking to reduce the speed of the vehicle.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
4. When a bicycle borrows the motor vehicle lane, the motor vehicle may sound the horn hurriedly to warn the bicycle to yield.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
5. What should the driver do to ensure safe driving when the motor vehicle encounters this situation in a residential area?
A. Sound the horn to warn the pedestrians
B. Speed up and pass as quickly as possible
C. Retain a normal speed
D. Slow down and prepare to stop
Answer: D
6. It is an illegal act for the driver to make calls while driving.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. When driving on a muddy road, what should the driver do?
A. Try to avoid using the foot brake
B. Drive slowly in mid or low gear
C. Firmly hold the steering wheel
D. Speed up and pass through
Answer: ABC
8. When driving in rain and encountering pedestrians with umbrellas or wearing raincoats, what should be done by motor vehicle drivers in order to yield?
A. Drive at a normal speed
B. Sound the horn to alert when approaching the pedestrians
C. Speed up and bypass on the left
D. Reduce speed and sound the horn in advance
Answer: D
9. When parking temporarily in this situation, motor vehicle drivers are allowed to turn the steering wheel right to avoid sliding.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
10. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, what should not be done by the driver?
A. Steering the motor vehicle to the uphill direction
B. Stopping the vehicle by rubbing the vehicle body against the rocks or trees on roadside
C. Driving to the emergency lane and stop the vehicle there
D. Pulling up the stopping brake or change the gear to two positions lower
Answer: D
11. When a motor vehicle breaks down and cannot be moved away from the expressway, the driver and all passengers should stay in the vehicle and wait for the rescue personnel.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
12. When the engine suddenly stalls on the road and cannot be restarted, the driver should pull over in a timely fashion and identify the cause of the stalling.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. The sign in front is an advance announcement of famous places and distances en route.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
14. When a motor vehicle stops temporarily in a rainy day,which lamp should be turned on?
A. Front and rear fog lamps
B. Hazard lamps
C. Headlamps
D. Reverse lamps
Answer: B
15. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
16. The sign on the right warns of an embankment road 200 meters ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. After setting off from the roadside, motor vehicle drivers should speed up as soon as possible and make a sharp left-turn in order to drive into the normal lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
18. At 3: 40 a.m. one day, Mr. Sun drove a large bus with 54 passengers(capacity 55 people). At the spot of 229 kilometers mark by 300 meters on Suiyue Expressway, the bus had a rear-end collision with a heavy semi-trailer driven by Mr. Li when passengers were getting off from the bus. As a result of the accident, 26 people were killed and 29 injured. According to the investigation afterwards, Mr. Li had been driving the bus since he left the place of departure at 6 p.m. the day before without any rest. What are the main illegal acts of the two drivers?
A. Mr. Sun illegally parked
B. Mr. Sun carried more passengers than permitted
C. Mr. Li exceeded speed limit
D. Mr. Li kept driving when tired
Answer: AD
19. The sign on the right indicates a one-kilometer distance from the ETC toll station.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
20. When passing another vehicle on a foggy day, what should drivers do?
A. Slow down and pass slowly
B. Maintain a safety distance
C. Properly use lamps
D. Drive at a high speed
Answer: ABC