1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. When driving, besides paying attention to keeping a safe distance from the vehicle in front, drivers should also be prudent when braking so as to avoid a rear-end collision caused by a vehicle behind.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
3. Those traffic police signals mean turning right.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
4. When a motor vehicle moves through water, the driver should try to maintain a constant speed and sufficient power and pass through without stopping.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
5. Which one of the following is the safest way when driving a motor vehicle on this road?
A. Speed up and bypass the obstacle
B. Take the opposite lane and compel the other vehicle to yield
C. Stop and yield to the oncoming vehicle
D. Sound the horn or turn on the headlamp
Answer: C
6. The distance-ascertaining section of an expressway is used for the drivers to ascertain the safety distance when the speed is 100 kilometers per hour.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. What should motor vehicle drivers do when approaching an oncoming vehicle on a frozen road?
A. Cut speed as approaching each other
B. Pass each other by speeding up properly
C. Pass each other slowly by cutting speed in advance
D. Pass each other along the central line to the best
Answer: C
8. When encountering an obstacle on one side of the road, what should vehicles do as they approach each other?
A. The vehicle not encountering an obstacle should Yield to the other vehicle
B. The slower vehicle should yield to the faster
C. The vehicle encountering an obstacle should yield to the other vehicle
D. The faster vehicle should yield to the slower
Answer: C
9. This sign indicates that vehicles can either drive straight or turn right at the fly-over junction ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
10. For evading an emergency on an expressway, which of the following principles should drivers stick to?
A. Evading vehicles first and objects later
B. Evading people first and objects later
C. Evading vehicles first and people later
D. Evading objects first and people later
Answer: B
11. What should the driver do when the motor vehicle passes the level crossing?
A. Change to neutral gear and slide over
B. Stop, look and pass
C. Speed up, look and pass rapidly
D. Slow down, look and pass slowly
Answer: B
12. When rescuing a wounded person in coma causing by excessive blood loss, it is necessary to take measures to prevent heat loss.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
13. What should the driver do to ensure safe driving when the motor vehicle encounters this situation in a residential area?
A. Sound the horn to warn the pedestrians
B. Speed up and pass as quickly as possible
C. Retain a normal speed
D. Slow down and prepare to stop
Answer: D
14. The sign on the right indicates a one-kilometer distance from ETC toll station ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
15. What should be done by the driver who intends to overtake but finds that the vehicle in front is also overtaking?
A. Following the vehicle in front closely and finding a chance to overtake it
B. Accelerating to overtake forcefully
C. Continuously sounding the horn to urge the vehicle in front to yield
D. Refraining from overtaking and letting the vehicle in front overtake first
Answer: D
16. Motor vehicles should accelerate when driving into an intersection with this traffic signal.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
17. The motor vehicle should stop on the right and wait in this situation.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
18. The sign on the right indicates a bypass route at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
19. Mr. Qian drove a large sleeper coach with 45 passengers (capacity 40 people) at a speed of more than 40 kilometers per hour. On a long slope with sharp curves in Basu County, the coach fell into a 100-meter-deep valley, killing 17 people and injuring 20. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Qian?
A. Making a cellphone call while driving
B. Speeding
C. Carrying more people than permitted
D. Fatigued driving
Answer: BC
20. When driving a vehicle equipped with power steering what should the driver do upon finding that steering is difficult?
A. Stop and identify the cause
B. Control the steering and drive slowly
C. Drive at a lower speed
D. Keep the vehicle going straight
Answer: A