1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. When a motor vehicle passes over an inundated road the driver should change to a low gear and pass at a constant speed.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
3. When a tire bursts suddenly on the road, the driver should refrain from violently depressing the brake pedal in panic. Instead, he should try his best to change to a low gear and use engine braking to reduce the speed of the vehicle.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
4. In which ones of the following ways can motor vehicle drivers effectively prevent braking failure?
A. Maintaining the braking system periodically
B. Checking the free brake pedal travel before driving
C. Using the braking system correctly to avoid brake-fade
D. For vehicles with hydraulic braking system, checking if the brake fluid leaks before driving
Answer: ABCD
5. Under such circumstances, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Overtake the vehicle quickly on its left
B. Keep a long braking space
C. Continuously sound the horn to alert the vehicle in front
D. Overtake the vehicle quickly from its right
Answer: B
6. The broken white line rectangle area on the right side of the road indicates that long stopping is permitted here.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
7. What should the driver do when a motor vehicle encounters this situation on a mountain road?
A. Stick to respective lanes and speed up to approach each other
B. Drive close to the central line of the road
C. Retain the normal speed
D. Slow down
Answer: D
8. Two parallel broken double-yellow lines indicate the position of a diversion lane.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. Drivers should drive at a lower speed when traffic police give these hand signals.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
10. The braking distance will be shortened greatly when the motor vehicle is equipped with ABS brakes.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
11. The sign in front indicates the allocation of roads ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
12. When there is a sudden braking failure on a downhill road, in which ones of the following ways can drivers reduce speed?
A. Driving onto the emergency lane and reduce speed and stop there
B. Rubbing the vehicle body against the rocks or trees on roadside
C. Pulling up the handbrake first
D. Immediately changing to a low gear
Answer: ABD
13. What influence does smoking have upon driving?
A. Harmful for safe driving
B. Increase concentration
C. Help relaxation
D. No effect on driving
Answer: A
14. When driving on a foggy day, the driver should turn on the fog lamp.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
15. What should motor vehicle drivers do when going straight and passing through the intersection ahead?
A. Reduce speed when approaching the intersection
B. Reduce speed after entering the intersection
C. May pass through the intersection without speed reduction
D. Accelerate in advance to pass through the intersection
Answer: A
16. Under such circumstances, motor vehicle drivers should stop and yield
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
17. One day, Mr. Yang drove a large bus with 57 passengers (bus capacity 55 people) from 7 pm to 1 am the following morning. At the spot of 3008 kilometers mark by 110 meters on the No. 050 National Road in Jin Chengjiang District, the bus had a malignant traffic accident caused by front left tire burst, killing 12 people and injuring 22. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Yang?
A. Fatigued driving
B. Carrying more passengers than permitted
C. Speeding
D. Misoperation
Answer: AB
18. The sign on the right indicates that vehicles from the primary road have priority.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
19. When a motor vehicle falls into water and the side door cannot be opened, which of the following methods is correct for self-rescue?
A. Smash the window glass
B. Close the windows
C. Make calls for help
D. Try to open the door with a tool
Answer: A
20. What should the driver do to ensure the motor vehicle passes the level crossing safely?
A. Change to neutral gear and slide over
B. Switch to low gear after entering the level crossing
C. Decelerate and lower the gear before entering the level crossing
D. Stop and observe inside the level crossing
Answer: C