1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. The road marking on the right lane indicates that drivers may temporarily borrow the special lane for buses.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
3. Which one of the following measures is correct when a motor vehicle encounters this situation at night?
A. Keep driving at a normal speed
B. Drive at an increased speed to avoid light
C. Cut speed or stop to yield
D. Turn on high-beam to reject
Answer: C
4. What should be checked before driving?
A. No parts need to be checked
B. Whether the tires have been cleaned
C. Where the spare tire is placed
D. The fastening and air pressure of tires
Answer: D
5. The sign on the right warns of an embankment road 200 meters ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
6. The guide arrow on the road surface of this lane indicates that the lanes ahead will merge to the left side.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
7. When the engine suddenly stalls on the road, what should the driver do?
A. Stop the vehicle and overhaul it immediately
B. Immediately turn on the hazard lamps
C. Move the vehicle to a place where it will not obstruct the traffic flow
D. Set up a breakdown warning sign
Answer: BCD
8. When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, the driver should immediately try to find and drive to an emergency lane; after stopping the vehicle on the emergency lane, the driver should pull up the stopping brake so as to prevent a second danger arising from the vehicle sliding.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. In which of the following ways can motor vehicles avoid a tire burst?
A. Lowering tire pressure
B. Checking tires regularly
C. Removing foreign matters from the tire tread grooves timely
D. Replacing the tires that have cracks or deep cuts
Answer: BCD
10. After a traffic accident, what is the most effective measure to prevent secondary accidents?
A. Evacuate all passengers
B. Turn on the hazard lamps
C. Mark the original place of the injured persons
D. Properly place the danger warning sign
Answer: ABD
11. The white solid line on the right side of the road indicates the boundary of a driving lane and crosswalk.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
12. When driving on a road covered with ice and snow drivers should not use the emergency brake but can apply a sharp turn.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
13. When going straight or turning right, drivers are not allowed to drive on or across the guide lines on both sides of the intersection.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
14. What should the driver pay attention to in this situation?
A. Pedestrians passing behind the vehicle
B. Pedestrians passing in front of the vehicle
C. Public buses suddenly reversing
D. Public buses suddenly setting off
Answer: B
15. The sign on the right warns of a bumpy road ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
16. Which one of the following is the safest way when driving a motor vehicle on this kind of road surface?
A. Slide over by using neutral gear
B. Pass with a high speed
C. Pass by speeding up
D. Pass with a low speed
Answer: D
17. Mr. Qi drove a large bus with 28 passengers (capacity 55 people). When arriving at an intersection without any traffic signals from south to north at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour, the bus had a side collision with Mr. Li’s heavy semi-trailer tractor (capacity 40 tons and carrying 55.2 tons) running from east to west. As a result of this accident, 12 people were killed and 17 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?
A. The bus carried more passengers than capacity
B. The bus exceeded the speed limit
C. The tractor carried more cargo than capacity
D. The driver of the tractor was inexperienced
Answer: BC
18. What influence does smoking have upon driving?
A. Harmful for safe driving
B. Increase concentration
C. Help relaxation
D. No effect on driving
Answer: A
19. When driving on a road covered with ice and snow, drivers tend to encounter glare caused by reflection of light rays from the road surface.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
20. The cross-hatched marking indicates an area where vehicle drivers are not allowed to stop.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A