1. Mr. He drove his large bus with 53 passengers (permitted carrying capacity 47) to 454 km mark by 100m along the Yining-hefei Expressway in Nanjing jurisdiction, where he was tailgated by a heavy-type semitrailer tractor. The bus left the road, breaking through the guardrail and catching fire. 17 people were killed and 27 injured. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. He commit?
A. Speeding
B. Exceeding the carrying capacity of the motor bus
C. Driving a motor vehicle overdue for annual inspection
D. Improper operation
Answer: B
2. When driving on an expressway which of the following statements is correct?
A. Drivers may stop to pick up or drop off passengers in the emergency lane
B. Drives may load or unload cargo in the emergency lane
C. Drives may overtake other vehicles or stop in the deceleration or acceleration lane
D. Drives are prohibited from driving or stopping in the emergency lane in a non-emergency case
Answer: D
3. When the vehicle engine catches fire, what should the driver do first?
A. Turn off the engine as soon as possible
B. Extinguish the fire with water
C. Open the hood to extinguish the fire
D. Extinguish the fire from the leeward direction
Answer: A
4. The sign on the right indicates that turning right is not permitted at the intersection ahead.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
5. When driving on an expressway, which of the following statements is not correct?
A. Drivers are not allowed to drive by riding or rolling on the lane dividing line
B. Drivers are prohibited from driving on road shoulders
C. Drivers may overtake on the ramp, the acceleration lane or the deceleration lane
D. Drivers are prohibited from learning to drive
Answer: C
6. Which one of the following is a safe way for motor vehicles to converge into an intersection marked with this sign?
A. Speeding up and driving into the traffic flow directly
B. Driving into the traffic flow behind the gray car on the main road
C. Driving into the traffic flow from the front of the red car on the main road
D. Turning on the indicator and driving into the flow directly
Answer: B
7. Which of the following measures is correct for rescuing a person sustaining full-body burns?
A. Cover the fire with sandy soil
B. Spray cool water to his body
C. Put out the fire by extinguisher
D. Help to remove the burning clothes
Answer: B
8. When the windscreen of a motor vehicle on the highway is cracked by flying rocks or debris which makes visibility poor, the driver should reduce speed gradually, turn on the hazard warning lamps, drive to a place where it will not obstruct the traffic flow and stop there.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
9. When a motor vehicle equipped with ABS makes an emergency brake, the driver can tread the brake pedal heavily.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
10. What matters need attention when driving on a rainy day?
A. Avoid using the emergency brake or making sharp turns
B. Keep a safe enough distance
C. Observe the traffic situation of non-motor vehicles and surrounding pedestrians
D. Drive at a safe speed
Answer: ABCD
11. The motor vehicle should speed up and pass rapidly under this situation.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
12. When the engine suddenly stalls on the road, what should the driver do?
A. Stop the vehicle and overhaul it immediately
B. Immediately turn on the hazard lamps
C. Move the vehicle to a place where it will not obstruct the traffic flow
D. Set up a breakdown warning sign
Answer: BCD
13. When finding a tire burst on the road, the driver should use emergency braking while controlling the direction of the vehicle at the same time to stop the vehicle quickly.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
14. Under such circumstances, what should motor vehicle drivers do?
A. Continuously sound the horn
B. Pass quickly
C. Pass at a lower speed
D. Bypass from either side
Answer: C
15. Mr. Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers (capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour (speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What is the main illegal act committed by Mr. Li?
A. Speeding
B. Fatigued driving
C. Carrying more passengers than permitted
D. Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard
Answer: AD
16. What needs attention when a motor vehicle drives on a road covered with ice and snow?
A. Braking length is extended
B. Anti-skating resistance will be greater
C. The adhesive force of the road will be greater
D. The braking length will be shorter
Answer: A
17. Motor vehicles are prohibited from turning left in this situation.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: A
18. Motor vehicles should accelerate when driving into an intersection with this traffic signal.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
19. After a motor vehicle falls into water, the driver should immediately close the windows to prevent water from flowing into the compartment and to keep the air from flowing out. At the same time, he/she should make calls to tell the rescue personnel the place of the accident and wait for their arrival.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B
20. The sign in the red circle indicates that the left road is only for small vehicles.
A. Right
B. Wrong
Answer: B